加里斯奈德诗歌中的精神生态分析-外国语言文学专业论文.docxVIP

i i Acknowledgements Many people have made invaluable contributions, both directly and indirectly to my research. My deepest gratitude goes first and foremost to Associate Professor Lü Aijing, my supervisor, not only for her instructive suggestions and constant encouragement on the writing of this thesis, but also for her great help with my postgraduate study over the past few years. Without her invaluable help and generous encouragement, the present thesis would not have been accomplished. At the same time, I am also grateful to Professor Zeng Yanyu, Associate Professor Ling Jian’e, and Associate Professor Wang Taohua for providing me with valuable advice and access to the related resources on my thesis. I am also greatly indebted to all my respectable teachers who have provided me with basic knowledge of literature and critical theories in my postgraduate study period, which is the foundation for my research. Besides, I would like to thank my family for their everlasting support and understanding in my studies. My thanks would go to my roommate Chen Yanhui and other classmates who gave me their help. Last but not least, I would like to thank my boyfriend for his support and encouragement during those difficult times of this study. ii ii Abstract As one of famous contemporary poets and environmental protection activists in America, Gary Snyder won the Pulitzer Prize for poetry in 1975 and is honored as the Poet Laureate of deep ecology because of his unique ecological ideas. In his poems and works, Snyder not only expresses his regret for the ecological environmental deterioration and the strong call for the construction of poetic dwelling, but also shows his deep concerns about man’s unbalanced spiritual ecology. Through a study of Snyder’s poetry and prose from the perspective of spiritual ecology, this thesis analyzes the spiritual ecological state of people reflected in poems, interprets the essence of Snyder’s spiritual ecological consciousness and explores th