某城市博物馆建筑方案设计.docVIP

PAGE PAGE IX 中文摘要 博物馆首先应该重视的是博物馆与观众之间的联系，而不是博物馆的展品。当今的博物馆已远远超越了“艺术宝库”的范畴，而成为一种公众聚集的场所。随着博物馆事业的蓬勃发展，其在人类文化生活中的地位也越来越重要，博物馆成为公众日益喜爱的社交文化场所，对公众交流的关注成为现代博物馆发展的一个重要趋势。 据不全面统计，全世界现在有影响的博物馆已超过27000座，而其中有近1/2是近50年的作品。迄今中国大陆的博物馆数已达2000多座。在当今世界多元化建筑理理论的影响下，建筑形象多样化也是建筑师通过博物馆这一载体充分表达自己的建筑理念的具体表现。既有像盖里设计的西班牙毕尔巴鄂古根海姆博物馆那样形态复杂、具有强烈动势的建筑形象，也有妹岛和世设计的简洁飘逸的o博物馆；既有隐喻第二次世界大战期间犹太人扭曲压抑心理状态而采取的折线线条形式的柏林犹太博物馆。也有因展出远古治水堤岸巨大断面而设计的狭长体量空间的峡山池历史博物馆。 关键词：博物馆，公众性，开放，构思 Abstract Museum should value above all is the connection between the museum and the audience, not the museum exhibits.Todays museum has far beyond the category of artistic treasure house, as a kind of public gathering places.With the vigorous development of museum business, it is also more and more important position in human cultural life, museum as a place for growing public favorite social culture, and communication to the public attention to become an important trend in the development of the modern museum. According to incomplete statistics, the world now has affected the museum has more than 27000, of which nearly 1/2 is nearly 50 years of work.So far China number of museum has amounted to 2000.In todays world diversified construction principle theory, under the influence of the building shape diversification and architects through the carrier of museum adequately express the manifestation of his architectural concept.Both like gehry bilbao, Spain guggenheim museum complex form and architectural image, with strong emfs island also has a younger sister and the design of concise and elegant o museum;Both the jews during the second world war metaphor twisted line line forms of depressive state of mind and take the jewish museum in Berlin.Also have exhibited by ancient water-control bank huge section of long and narrow space dimension of xiashan pool designed history museum. Keywords: museums, public, open to ideas 目 录 前言 ………………………………………………………………………………………1 毕业设计过程论述…………………………………………………………………………2 一、课题背景………………………………………