基片集成波导滤波器相关分析-电磁场与微波技术专业论文.docxVIP

摘 要 作为微波电路中非常重要的器件，微波滤波器被人们广泛应用于各种微波系 统中。随着电子与通信技术的迅猛发展，微波以及毫米波集成电路及系统正朝着 低成本、高性能、小型化和高集成度方面快速发展。然而，微波毫米波电路及系 统集成化技术的一个难点是系统中需要高品质因数的无源器件，例如滤波器、耦 合器及双工器等，但此类元件往往采用同轴或波导形式，难于集成。近年来，新 兴的基片集成波导技术得到广泛关注与发展，基片集成波导滤波器具有高品质因 数、大功率容量、造价低、易于加工和容易集成等优点，使微波毫米波系统的集 成化成为可能。 本文首先介绍了基片集成波导的研究背景及国内外研究现状，然后给出了传 统滤波器和交叉耦合滤波器设计理论。接着在第三章中阐明了基片集成波导的基 本理论。第四章中分析了开口环谐振器（SRR）以及缺陷开口环谐振器（CSRR） 的特性，将缺陷开口环应用到基片集成波导（SIW）中，设计了三种不同环数的二 阶 SIW-CSRR 带通滤波器，对比分析并加工了实物；在第五章中利用不对称缺陷 开口环构成双通带特性，设计了三种不同环数的二阶 SIW-CSRR 双通带滤波器， 对比分析并加工了实物。所做实物实测结果与仿真结果吻合良好。 关键词 ： 微波滤波器 基片集成波导 开口环谐振器 缺陷开口环谐振器 双通带 Abstract As an very important component in microwave circuits，microwave filters are widely used in various microwave systems. With the rapid development of the electronics and communication technology, microwave and millimeter wave integrated circuits and related systems are moving toward low cost, high performance, miniaturization and high integration fast. However ， a very difficult problem of integrating microwave and millimeter wave circuits and related systems on chip is that higher quality factor passive components which always adopt the coaxial or waveguide forms so that difficult to be integrated, such as filters, couplers, duplexers and other components, are needed in the systems. New substrate integrated waveguide techniques are widely paid attention and developed. Substrate integrated waveguide filters has the advantages of high quality factor, large power capacity, low cost, easy fabrication and integration and so on, so that it is possible to package microwave and millimeter wave systems and integrate them on chip. This paper firstly introduces the research background and research status at home and aboard of substrate integrated waveguide，then the paper gives the theories of traditional filters and cross-coupling filters design. Later in the third chapter, the basic theory of substrate integrated waveguide is clarified. In the fourth chapter, characteristic analysis of spli