基坑支护方案优选方法探析及工程应用-地质工程专业论文.docxVIP

Abstract With the rapid development of our national economy, Chinas urban high-rise buildings and super high-rise buildings is increasing. How better and fuller use of resources according to local conditions, due to the design of the projects needs throughout the project is an important role. Therefore its research is of great theoretical and engineering practice value. How to make the Foundation Pit Engineering Schemes achieve social and economic benefits, but also make the sound development of the pit works towards a safe, environmentally friendly, reliable, economical direction. It requires a scientific, rational and effective pit design optimization method to make the Foundation Pit Engineering Schemes not only achieve social and economic benefits, but also has a sound development toward a safe, environmentally friendly, reliable, and save direction .However, due to the current technology and theory is not mature enough, accidents have occurred. Therefore, to study the optimal engineering solutions on the deep foundation pit support is of great significance. In this paper, we consider the actual situation of the ZhiShan bridge abutment in GuiLin City about Deep Excavations. Using the analytic hierarchy process, fuzzy comprehensive and binary comparison method as three alternative for foundation bracing program optimization, and finalize the second program was choosed as the optimal solution.The Optimization results also happens to coincide with the design scheme of the original design unit. First ：Analysis phase of the program In this paper, the analytic hierarchy process both quantitative and qualitative decision problem to be quantified. Select experienced professionals for each index element in the pit optimization program for scientific and rational evaluation. In the end , the integrated weight value of elements was achieved. Compared with traditional methods, the level is relatively clear, the accuracy has been enhanced. Second ：Program evaluation Integrat