2019届高三英语一轮复习---The subjunctive mood （虚拟语气）教学课件共23张PPT.pptVIP

Subjunctive Mood Unreal conditionals with “if clause” Book10 Unit4 陈鹏 If I _____the only girl in the worldAnd you _____the only boyNothing else ____ _____ in the world todayWe ____ _____on living in the same old wayA garden of Eden just made for twoWith nothing to mar our joyI _____ ______such wonderful things to youThere _____ _____such wonderful things to do were were would matter could go would say would be Why not say: “If I am the only girl in the world and you are the only boy? Nothing else will matter in the world today. We can go on living…. 语 气 概 述 英语中的语气(mood)是一种动词形式，用以表示说话者的意图或态度。语气分为陈述语气 Indicative mood祈使语气 Imperative mood和虚拟语气 Subjunctive mood三种。 虚拟语气(subjunctive mood)是一种特殊的动词形式，用于表示说话人所说的话不是事实，而是想像、假设建议、打算、愿望等。表示所说的话只是一种主观的愿望、假想或建议等。The Subjunctive Mood is used to express thoughts-- wishes, suggestions, suppositions or something contrary to facts. The situations are not true or not likely to become true. eg: If I were a bird , I would fly in the sky. 虚拟语气在 if 条件句中的用法 2. If I get more information, I will tell you immediately. 1. If I were the only girl in the world and you were the only boy, nothing else would matter in the world today . Observing Discovering a fact or a wish? 6. If my parents are busy, I will do housework. 9. If you had come yesterday, you would have met her. 4. If I had time at present , I would go there. 10. If I were a bird, I would fly into the sky. 5. If I got/were to get/ should get time tomorrow, I would certainly help you. 3. If my brother had been here yesterday, everything would have been all right. 7. If I were to have free time this Friday, I would go to the party. 8. If prices rise, sales of products will fall . ɡ Common: Different: ___ _________ _________ _____ _________ If + 句子 ， + 句子 . if条件从 主 ｛ real condition unreal condition ｛ if条件句 主句 If real unreal 2 6 8 1 3 4 5 7 9 10 _____ ___ condition condition a fact or a wish? ① ② a fact : a wish : 句 句 2. If I get