王衡人教2014年英语初三unit5.pptVIP

1、fair adj.公平的；晴朗的；n.展览会；市集 adv.公平地 game?fair?and square.他赢得这次比赛是公平的。 The rainbow promises?fair?weather.虹预示晴朗的天气。 The visitors spied the exhibits at the?fair.参观者细细察看展览会上的陈列品。 There is a?fair?in the town square.市中心广场有个市集。 他被对手指责没有公平地进行比赛。 误?He was accused by his opponents for not playing fairly. 正?He was accused by his opponents for not playing fair. 析?在短语play fair中fair不能用fairly来代替。 2. leave (v)离开 易混一: 1) leave someplace 离开某地 例He left K. F. 他离开开封 2) leave sp for sp 离开某地去某地 例:He left K. F. for Z. Z.他离开开封去郑州 3)leave for sp 去某地. 例: He left for Z. Z 他去郑州 易混二: leaf—leaves; leave—left—left; 详见leaf 词组:1) leave …behind/in…把某物拉在了某地(常考,易错点) 讲解: 容易把leave用成forget. 例: Sorry Sir. I ___ my homework in my family. A. forget B. leave C. carry D. bring (b) 2): leave alone让某人独自呆着;别管他 例: I am very sad, leave me alone.我很难过,让我自己呆着. 题: My father __ on business for two days. He will return in three days. A. left B. has left C. has gone D. has been away 讲解: (D) leave 是瞬间动词,不能在完成时中和一段时间联用, be away 离开,是持续性状态 left (n) 左边 (adj)左边的. Leave的过去式 词组:1) on the left.在左边—on the right在右边 2)?on the left of…在…的左边—on the right of…在…的右边 3) turn left左拐—turn right右拐 例: You should turn left. The shop is on the left of the street. 你应当左拐,这个商店就在路左边 3、produce v.生产；制片；n.产品；农产品 It is certain that we shall?produce?this kind of engine.毫无疑问,我们将生产这种发动机。 He hopes to find the money to?produce?a film about Japan.他希望筹集到资金以便拍一部关于日本的影片。 This shop sells native?produce.这家商店出售土特产品。 区别 produce统一表示“出产品，农产品”时，属不可数名词，没有复数形式，也不能加a； a product是“一件（天然、农业、或工业）产品”，而a production是“一件(文学或艺术）作品”； 每星期六上午一早农夫们把他们的农产品带到城里。 误?The farmers brought their produces to town early each Saturday morning. 正?The farmers brought their produce to town early each Saturday morning. 析?produce表示“农产品”时是不可数名词。 4、process n.工序；过程 v.加工；处理；列队前进 Building a car is a long?process.制造一辆小汽车有很长的工序。 Growth and decay are vital?processes.生长和衰亡是生命过程。 Brazil began importing soybeans to?process?at home.巴西开始进口大豆