初二英语必背100条的重点短语.doc

PAGE PAGE 1 英语必背重点短语100条 1. ~ down: put down放下 shut down把…关上 cut down砍掉 come down下来、落下 slow down 减缓、放慢 sit down坐下 write down写下 get down下来,降落 2. after ~: after all毕竟.终究 after that于是.然后 　　day after day日复一日地 　　one after another相继.挨次 　　soon after不久以后 　　the day after tomorrow后天 3. ~ up (with): 　　come up with找到、提出 catch up with赶上 wake up弄醒、醒来 send up发射 open up开设、开办 grow up长大 pick up拾起、捡起 hands up举手 eat up吃光 clean up打扫干净 　　give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事 4.到达： 　　arrive at/in + n. (地方) 　　=get to +n. (地方) 　　=reach + n. (地方) 　　=arrive / get +adv. (地方) 5. ~ back: get…back退还,送回去.取回 give back归还 come back回来 at the back of在…的后面 　　on the way (back)home在回家路上 7. for~ : for example例如 for ever永远 be good for对…有益 be bad for对…有害 　　for long=for a long time长期 for short 简称 be short for是…的简称 6. at~ : at least至少 at breakfast早餐时 at desk在桌前 at once立刻,马上 at school在上学 at the doctor’s在医务室 at work在工作 at night在晚上 at noon中午 be good at=do well in 善长 be bad at不善长 laugh at嘲笑 not…at all一点也不 at the age of在…岁时 at first起初 　　at last=in the end=finally最后、终于 　　at the beginning of (the 21st century)在21世纪初 at the end of 在…终点、结尾 at Christmas在圣诞节 at the foot of在…脚下 　　at the moment= now现在 　　at any moment任何时候 　　at times(sometimes)有时,偶尔 　　at the same time同时 8. come ~ : come true实现 come down下来 　　come from=be from来自,出生于 come in/into进入,进来 come on赶快,加油 come over过来 come along走吧,过来,快点 come and go来来去去 come up上来 　　come out出来，(花)开，(照片)冲洗出来 9. even ~ ： 　　even though=even if即使、虽然、尽管 10. be ~ with/ ~ of : 　　be pleased with对…感到满意 　　be covered with被…覆盖 　　be expected to do sth.被期望做某事 be proud of 以…自豪 be afraid of害怕 　　speak highly of 称赞 　　hear of听说 / (hear from sb.收到某人的来信) 　　of cause=certainly当然可以 　　plenty of= a lot of许多 11.by ~ : by the way顺便说 by oneself单独,独自 by the end of到…为至 one by one依次 　　by the time(引起时间状语从句)到…的时候 　　by air/plane乘飞机 　　by bus/train/car乘公共汽车/火车/轿车 　　相关：catch a bus赶公交车 　　get on/off the bus上/下车 　　take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去… 12.do ~ : 　　do/try one’s best尽力 　　do one’s ho