英语读音规则及辅音群.docVIP

1. 只发一个音的辅音字母 字母 读音 单词 字母 读音 单词 b /b/ baker rainbow web p /p/ pipe people top f /f/ fight rifle wolf q /k/ quick square Iraq h /h/ height behind r /r/ ram crime k /k/ kite bookstore took v /v/ vest vivid wave m /m/ mine timer warm w /w/ waist overweight n /n/ night tiny fun z /z/ zest zigzag quiz y /j/ yes youth young 2. 发多个音的辅音字母 位置 字 母 一般读音规则 在辅音字母前 .在a o u前 在e i y 前 在词尾 在不发音字母前 .在ia io ie前 .在-ion前 .在-ure前 其他 c /k/ /k/ /s/ /k/ /s/ /?/ /k/ climb come cute cite picnic piece suspicion scure d /d/ /d/ /d/ /d/ /d/ /d/ /d/ dream date duck divide wind decide Canadian endure g /g/ /g/ /d?/ /g/ /d?/ /d?/ /g/ grape go gate gym leg large religion figure s /s/ /s//z/ /s/ / s, z/ /?/ /?,?/ /?,?/ slim success season sit bus is A discussion vision pressure measure t /t/ /t/ /t/ /t/ /t/ /?/ /?,t?/ /t?/ twist tame tidy wait note potential notion question nature x /ks/ /gs/ /gs/ /ks/ /ks/ /k?/ /k?/ next example exit wax axe connexion anxious l / ? / /l/(在任何元音前) /?/ /?/ /l/ /l/ milk lake let till mile rebellion failure 1.元音字母组合： 字母 读音 单词 字母 读音 单词 ea /i:/ beat meat team /e/ bread dead /ei/ great /i?/ idea real theater oo /u:/ cool boot tooth /u/ cook food took /?/ blood ee /i:/ meet teen heel oa /?u/ road coat goat /?:/ broad ie /i:/ field /ai/ die tie lie /e/ friend eu /ju:/ feudal ei /i:/ receive ceiling /ai/ either neither /e/ leisure oi /?i/ voice toilet ou /u:/ youth /au/ count mountain /?/ country /?/ cough tough eo /i:/ people /e/ leopard oe /?u/ toe poet /u:/ shoe ai /ei/ aid aim wait /e/ said au /?:/ autumn author /a:/ aunt ue /ju:/ due /u:/ blue ia /ai?/ dialogue ua /u?/ usual io /ai?/ pioneer oy /?i/ boy toy loyal ay /ei/ day may way /e/ says ey /ei/ they hey /i:/ Key uy /ai/ buy ye /ai/ dye bye 注：在非重读音节中字母组合读音大多要改变，通常会发短音/ i /或/?/，如 ea 发/i/: forehead; ee 发/i/ :coffee; ai