Maven NAR Plugin课件.ppt

Maven NAR Plugin Mark D?nszelmann Stanford Linear Accelerator Center 精品文档 Content Why we created the NAR Plugin What is a Native Archive (NAR) ? What is Architecture-OperatingSystem-Linker (AOL) ? How does it all work ? NAR Plugin Usage Goals NAR and Maven Philosophy Problems Ideas 精品文档 Why a Native Plugin for Maven Migrate our Java (and C++/Fortran) code to maven. Looked at the maven-native-plugin, 1 year ago, (both maven 1 and maven 2) and found: + Very configurable - Did not run out of the box (no defaults) - No binary dependencies - Not cross platform (different profiles for different platforms) So: we wrote our own, the NAR (Native Archive) Plugin 精品文档 Native Archive Plugin For Maven 1 and 2 Compiles and links native code On Linux, Windows, MacOS X, Solaris, … With gcc, g++, Microsoft CL, CC, … Creates Native Archives for deployment Allows dependencies on Native Archives Uses standard maven mechanisms (deploy, download) Fully configurable, but works out of the “box” One configuration for multiple platforms 精品文档 Native Archive nar is a jar file (with “.nar” extension) and consists of a collection of native files: Header files Libraries Binaries Data files A nar is an attached artifact to a jar artifact.For example for a native math library: nmath-4.7.jar - java archive if applicable nmath-4.7-noarch.nar - machine independent archive (headers) nmath-4.7-AOL-type.nar - machine dependent archive (one or more) nar files can be uploaded and published on maven servers (just like jar files) depended on (just like jar files) 精品文档 AOL Classifier AOL Classifier specifies where the nar file was created and where it will work: Architecture i386, x86, amd64, ppc, sparc, … Operating System Windows, Linux, MacOSX, SunOS, … Linker g++, gcc, msvc, CC, icc, icpc Examples: x86-Windows-msvc, x86-Windows-g++ i386-Linux-g++, i386-Linux-icpc, amd64-Linux-g++ ppc-MacOSX-g++, i386-MacOSX-g++ sparc-SunOS-CC 精品文档 src/… target/classes/… Maven NAR Flow RemoteRepository LocalRepositor