Parenteral Nutrition课件.pptVIP

Initiation of PN: formulation As protein associated with few metabolic side effects, maximum amount of protein can be given on the first day, up to 60-70 grams/liter Maximum CHO given first day 150-200 g/day or a 15-20% final dextrose concentration In pts with glucose intolerance, 100-150 g dextrose or 10-15% glucose concentration may be given initially ASPEN Nutrition Support Practice Manual 2005; p. 98-99 精品文档 Initiation of PN: Formulation Generally energy and protein needs can be met in adults by day 2 or 3 In neonates and peds, time to reach full support relates inversely to age, may be 3