2019年英语新同步译林选修九（江苏专用）讲义：Unit 3 Section Ⅱ Welcome to the unit Reading — Language Points.docVIP

Section_ⅡWelcome to the unit Reading — Language Points Ⅰ.高频单词 A．根据所给词性和汉语意思写出单词 1．sew vt. vi. 　　　　 缝；做针线活 2．random n. adj. 随机，随意 3．unrest n. 动乱，动荡，骚乱 4．fundamental adj. 根本的，十分重大的；基础的 5．abolish vt. 废除，废止(法律、制度、习俗等) 6．liberation n. 解放 7．justice n. 正义，公正；司法制度 8．salute n. 致敬；敬礼 vt. vi. 致敬；敬礼 9．rate n. 比率，速度 vt. vi. 评估；划分等级 10．compromise vi. n. 妥协，让步 11．station vt. 派驻，使驻扎 12．submit vt. vt. 顺从；投降；提交 13．spiritual adj. 精神的，心灵的 14．purity n. 纯洁，纯净，纯粹 15．substitute vt. vi. 替换，替代 n. 替代者，替代品 B.用所给单词的适当形式填空 16．Generally speaking, a highly-trained workforce equals high productivity. In the modern world, women have yet to achieve full equality with men in the workplace. women should be treated equally.(equality) 17．As we all know, the dove is a symbol of peace. In other words, peace is symbolized by a dove.(symbolize) 18．It was very honest of him to give them the money back and he was respected by all because of his honesty.(honesty) 19．Do you think anyone would object if I park my car here? If no one has any objection,_I’ll do so. (objection) 20．We had to separate Philip and Jason because they were talking all the time. Their parents had divorced and their separation had lasted over six months.(separation) 21．I saw something similar in yesterday’s Times. When studying children and other young animals we can see similarities in their behaviour. This idea is similarly expressed in his most recent book.(similarity) Ⅱ.重点短语 1．at_random　　　　　　 随机，随意 2．date back to 追溯到，始于 3．get one’s way 随心所欲 4．split off from 脱离，分离 5．be full of 充满 6．more than 多于，不仅仅是 7．remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人某事；让某人想起某事 8．stand for 代表 9．be made up_of 由……组成 10．object to 反对 Ⅲ.经典句型 1．[句型展示]　Strengthened_by_the_Revolution,_France became a different country. 大革命使法国变得强大，成为一个与众不同的国家。 [典例背诵] Encouraged by the progress he has made, he works harder than ever. 由于受到所取得的进步的鼓励，他工作比以往更努力了。 2．[句型展示]　Even_though they lived in colonies, the Americans had been used to autonomous rul