现在完成时课件(上课用).pptVIP

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  • 2019-04-29 发布于安徽
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※短暂性动词与延续动词间的转换 5.短暂动词和 延续动词转换 短暂性动词 延续性动词 become finish return go/leave open/close begin/start end die catch a cold become interested in get married be be over be back be away (from) be open/ be closed be on be over be dead have a cold be interested in be married 瞬间动词 vs延续动词 瞬间性动词 延续性动词 put on get up wake up fall asleep join arrive/reach wear/ be on be up be awake be asleep be in=be a member of be in/at 练习 判断:他到达车站半个小时了 He has arrived at the station for half an hour( ) He has been at the station for half an hour .or He arrived at the station half an hour ago He _______the League since two years ago Joined B. has joined C. has been in 翻译:这个电影已经放映十五分钟了 ——------------------------------------------------------------ The film has been on for fifteen minutes. have /has been to,have / has gone to, have / has been in的用法区别 1 “ Have /has been to+地名 ”表示曾经去过某地,说话时已经回到说话地点,常与once 、twice、ever、never 等时间连用。 2 “ have / has gone to +地名 ”表示去某地了,现在没有回答,人不在说话地点。 3 “ have / has been in +地名 ”表示“在某地”。指一种存在状态 巧记 : been to ,gone to been in 意不同,三者用法要记清; have / has been to + 地名,曾经到过某地行; have / has gone to + 地点,到某地去了已走远。 have / has been in +地名, 已经在某地了。 用have /has been to和have / has gone to填空 1.— Hi,Lucy, you ever Beijing? — No,I . 2.— What about your sister,Lily? — Oh,she Chengdu, she will come back next week. — Ok,thanks. — You’re welcome. have been to haven’t has gone to 四)It is +一段时间 +since+句子(一般过去时) =一段时间+has passed +since + 句子(一般过去时) Eg. It is five years since I joined the army. =Five years has passed since I joined the army. 练习 自从我来到这正好两天 It is just two days since I came here Two days has passed since I came here It___________ (be) ten years since I _________(finish) middle school. is\has been finished (一)现在完成时与一般过去时的区别 现在完成时表示

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