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- 2019-07-03 发布于广东
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延续性护理对老年冠心病负性情绪及心功能的干预探讨
江苏省南京市六合区人民医院心血管内科211500
【摘要】目的:研讨老年冠心病患者运用延续性护理干预对负性情绪、
心功能的干预效果。方法:从我院2014年2月-2016年2月选取80例老年冠心 病患者做试验和研究,随机分配患者成两组,1组40例接受常规性护理,11组 40例接受延续性护理,评估该两种方案对患者负性情绪、心功能的改善情况。 结果:护理前,两组老年患者的左室射血分数、SDS与SAS量表评测结果相差不 大,统计学不成立(P〉0.05),护理后,II组上述评测结果与I组相比均显著改 善,统计学成立(P0.05)o结论:在老年涵心病患者的临床护理中推行延续性 护理,可有效缓解患者的负性情绪,改善其心功能,值得加强推广。
【关键词】冠心病;延续性护理;负性情绪;心功能 Intervention study of continuing nursing care on the negative emotions and heart
functions in old patients with coronary heart disease
Abstract: Objective: To study intervention effect of continuing nursing care
on the negative emotions and heart functions in old patients with coronary heart
disease.Methods: From February in 2014 to February in 2016,80 old patients with coronary heart disease were selected and divided into 1,II group (with 40 cases in each group) with randomized trials. I group received routine nursing care,and II group received continuing nursing care,then the negative emotions and heart functions improvement of patients in this two options were evaluated.Results:
Before nursing care, patientrsquo;s left ventricular ejection fraction,SDS and SAS scale scores between the two groups were all statistically insignificant (P gt;
0.05) .After nursing care, these indexes of II group were improved significantly compared with I group, with established statistics (P lt; 0.05) .Conclusion: Continuing nursing care can effectively release the negative emotions, improve the heart functions, and it is worth recommending.
Keywords: Coronary heart disease; continuing nursing care; negative
emotions; heart functions
冠心病在心血管内科临床上特别常见、多发,易因季节更替、情绪过激 与酗酒等因素而导致症状发作以】。老年患者由于机体抵抗力自然减退、合并病 症较多,加上对冠心病欠缺足够的认识,极易因此产生焦虑、抑郁等负性情绪, 影响心功能与病情的恢复。本研究中,我院主张采取延续性护理对该病老年患者 进行干预与指导,经试验取得满意效果,现做出阐述如下。
1资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
从我院2014年2月-2016年2月选取80例老年冠心病患者做试验与研 宄,同吋随机分配患者成两组,每组各40例。I组中,男/女有23/17例,年龄 60~76 岁,平均(65.5plusmn;4.6)岁;病程 2~15 年,平均(8.1plusmn;1.7) 年。II组中,男/女有20/20例,年龄60?78岁,平均(66.2plusmn;5.1)岁; 病程2?13年,平均(7.9plusmn;1.5)年。纳入患者的病情均
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