随焊电磁感应加热对30CrMnSi钢焊接热循环影响的有限元分析.PDF

上半月出版 Casting Forging Welding 金属铸锻焊技术 随焊电磁感应加热对30CrMnSi 钢焊接热循环影 响的有限元分析 张勇 綦秀玲 渊辽宁工程技术大学 材料科学与工程学院袁辽宁 阜新 123000冤 摘 要院30CrMnSi 合金高强钢以其优异的强度特点袁广泛应用于工业部门的各个领域袁但是高强钢的焊接结构 易发生裂缝缺陷袁特别是冷裂纹袁因此对其进行控制研究十分迫切遥 本文基于电磁感应加热原理袁通过在焊接热源后方 同步跟踪电磁感应加热的方式合理地控制焊接接头的冷却过程遥应用MSC.Marc 软件进行电磁感应加热的二次开发和 扩展遥先进行了常规焊接过程模拟袁然后进行焊接热源后方同步跟随电磁感应加热工艺过程模拟袁对过程中的温度场进 行了分析袁通过分析解释了随焊电磁加热控制冷裂的机理遥 关键词院焊接热循环曰有限元方法曰电磁感应加热曰焊接温度场曰30CrMnSi 中图分类号院TG404 文献标识码院A 文章编号院 Finite Element Analysis on 30CrMnSi Welding Thermal Cycle Influenced by Electromagnetic Induction Heating ZHANG Yong, QI Xiuling (College of Materials Sc ience and Enginee ring, Liaoning Technical Unive rs ity, Fuxin 123000, China) Abstract 院30CrMnSi has been widely utilized in various industrial fields for its excellent strength characteristics. However, the weldability of the steel is not good. Such problem as cold welding crack is easily to be found in the j oints. Based on the electromagnetic induction heating principle, a new technique with electromagnetic induction heating during welding was proposed to control welding cold crack in welded j oint of high-strength steel. The second development program of electromagnetic induction heating was done using MSC.Marc. Ordinary welding process was simulated at first step. Then after Welding heat source, the heat treatment process along with electromagnetic induction was simulated, with analyzing the temperature filed, and the mechanism of cold crack controlled by electroma