空心化背景下的乡村公共服务供给现状与对策研究-社会学专业毕业论文.docxVIP

China China has been implementing the two kinds ofpublic service supply mode in the framework of urban-meal dual economic and social structure for bng time due to historical reason,the city public services are mainly provided by the state，however, public services in rural areas depend rminly on rural collective economic organizations and farmers themselves，a few amounts of subsidies to rural public services only given by the state．Two different models of public service have created large gap between urban and rural areas in public services．With the issue of Three Agriculture has become increasingly apparent,especially millions of people have been migrating from the countryside to the city because of the lack of rural public service supply．The trend in hollowing phenomenon appeared in rural areas is growing in intensity and hollowing villages have become the of problems in the rural development,which restricts China’S economic and sochl devebpment to some extent．It is the thirteenth consecutive No．1 Central Document issued by the central government to guide the work of“Agriculture，Rural Area and Farmers”from 2004 to 2016．No．1 Central Document of 2016 once again pays close attention to issues of “Agriculture，Rural Area and farmers’，，which shows that although China’S economic development has entered new norma the issue of Three Agriculture is also the top priority．The report on the work of Fifth Plenary Session of 1 8th CPC Central Committee in 2015 and the governn∞nt work report in 2016 particularly stress the importance of improving the supply ofpublic services in rtral areas and promotion of the equalization of urban-rural basic public services，and thus make the top-level design and institutional arrangemeras for optimizing the mechanism of rtral public service supply．At present,China is in a critical period of completion of comprehensive well-off society,building a moderately prosperous society cannot be done without scientific and robust development in rural area