基于非下采样Contourlet变换和.docVIP

第30卷 第10期 仪 器 仪 表 学 报 Vol.30 No. 10 2009年10月 Chinese Journal of Scientific Instrument Oct. 2009 第10期 刘国金 等：基于非下采样Contourlet变换和谱图理论的扩散去噪 162 PAGE 3 第30卷 第10期 仪 器 仪 表 学 报 Vol.30 No. 10 2009年10月 Chinese Journal of Scientific Instrument Oct. 2009 基于非下采样Contourlet变换和谱图理论的扩散去噪* 刘国金，曾孝平，田逢春，成可立，韩　亮 (重庆大学通信工程学院　重庆　400030) 摘　要：提出了一种基于谱图理论的热扩散方程图像去噪方法。该方法用非下采样的Contourlet变换提取图像的边缘和轮廓等几何特征，并将提取的特征用来构造图的权重函数，将扩散方程建立在图上，用热核和拉普拉斯矩阵实现图像的去噪。仿真实验结果表明，该方法能够有效去除高斯噪声，较完整地保持图像中的边缘等细节信息，在去噪性能上优于其他的偏微分方程去噪方法。 关键词：谱图理论；图像去噪；热扩散方程；非下采样Contourlet变换 中图分类号：TP391.4　　文献标识码：A　　国家标准学科分类代码：510.4050 Image diffusion denoising based on spectral graph theory andnonsubsampled Contourlet transform Liu Guojin, Zeng Xiaoping, Tian Fengchun, Cheng Keli, Han Liang （College of Communication Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, China） Abstract：A diffusion method based on spectral graph theory for image denoising is proposed, which uses nonsubsampled contourlet transform to capture the geometric feature of the image. After that, a new graph weighting function is constructed based on the captured geometric feature. The heat diffusion equation is generated on a graph. Meantime, a heat kernel and Lapician matrix are used to filter the noisy image. Simulation experiments and comparisons with standard images illustrate the effectiveness of the method. Compared with some other existing methods, the proposed method can HYPERLINK /dict_result.aspx?searchword=%e6%9c%89%e6%95%88tjType=sentencestyle=t=effectively effectively reduce Gaussian noise and preserve image edges. Its performance is superior to other partial differential equation methods. Key words：spectral graph theory; image denoising; heat diffusion equation; nonsubsampled Contourlet transform