空调器风道系统气动与声学特性的研究-制冷与低温工程专业毕业论文.docx

申请上海交通大学博十学位论文41 申请上海交通大学博十学位论文 41 空调器室内机和室外机噪声试验研究。在消声室内利用声级计对空 调器室内和室外机进行噪声测试。试验包括室外机导流罩噪声测试， 室外机出风网噪声测试，室内机导流片噪声测试，室内机贯流叶轮 噪声测试等。利用涡脱落理论揭示了室内机导流片和室外机出风网 降低空调器噪声的原理。 5) 空调器室内机和室外机声质量研究。通过对优化前后空调器室内、 室外机风道系统各种声质量评价参数(响度，尖锐度等)进行评估， 提出改进空调器室内、室外机声质量的方案。 最后，作者简要阐述了本文已有工作存在的不足和进一步的研究设 想。 关键字：空调器，噪声，CFD，模拟 申请上海交通大学博士学位论文INVESTIGATIoN 申请上海交通大学博士学位论文 INVESTIGATIoN OF AERODYNAMICS AND AERoACOUSTICS IN AIR-CoNDITIoNER DUCT SYSTEM ABSTRACT The noise generated by air-conditioner and the sound quality of air conditioner have been paid more attention to．The purpose of this dissertation is to reduce the noise generated by air conditioner and improve the quality of air conditioner through optimizing the structure of the air-conditon duct system．For this purpose，the CFD simulation and experimental investigation is given to the indoor unit and outdoor unit of air conditioners．The main contents include： 1)The flow field and sound field were simulated with CFD software for the indoor unit of the air conditioner．The influence of the heat transfer on the flow field and sound field of the indoor unit WaS investigated．A transient 3D simulation was given to the air conditioner indoor unit with bevel blade cross—flow fan．The influence ofthe bevel blades on the flow field and sound field WaS also invegigated． 21 The flow field WaS simulated with CFD software for the outdoor unit ofthe air conditioner．The infiuence of the deflecting ring on the flow field and sound field of the outdoor unit was investigated and a new design(double contoured duct design)was mentioned to improve the flow field and sound field of the outdoor unit．The influence of the outlet louver on the flow field and sound field Was also investigated．nle infiuence of different oulet louvers (square，circular,equal steel wire diameter and different steel wire diameter) 申请上海交通大学博士学位论文Was 申请上海交通大学博士学位论文 Was analysed to reduce the noise generated by the outdoor unit． 3)The experimental investigation was given to the flow field in