马粪海胆补偿生长的初步研究-渔业资源专业毕业论文.docxVIP

马粪海胆(Hemicentrotus 马粪海胆(Hemicentrotus pulcherrimus)补偿生长的初步研究 偿效果最好的是$3F6；而S12F24组由于恢复生长时间太长，导致部分的补偿生 长效果被覆盖。 关键词：马粪海胆；补偿生长；饥饿再投喂；饥饿周期 8 马粪海瞠(Hemicentrotu$pulchen-i虚，s)补偿生长的初步研究THE 马粪海瞠(Hemicentrotu$pulchen-i虚，s)补偿生长的初步研究 THE CoTⅥPENSAToRY GRoWTH FoLLoⅥ礓NG STAJ盼枷oN oR IN THE DⅡr■匿RENT REPETITI、1E ‘srDUN伪TION．AND．REFEEDING’CYCLES IN SEA URCHIN,Hemicentrotuspulcherrimus ABSTRACT This paper studies the sea urchin alongshore in Qingdao．A series of feeding experiments were conducted to investigated the compensation growth following starvation or in the different repetitive‘Starvation-and-refeedingCycles in sea urcllin’ Hemicentrotuspulcherrimus．The results are as follows： 11le water temperature is 15±l℃．On this condition,the effects of previous periods of starvation on the compensatory growth in the sea urchi皿H pulcherrimus (initial shell diameter：52．6±1．32mm and initial wet weight：44．14±3．29曲and how to use some energy matter were investigated．11b recovery growth experiment in the sea urchin，following different periods of starvation,was conducted．Four tested groups(marked as C，S7，$14 and S21)were established．11lc experiment lasted for 29 days for each tested group．Group C，S7，S14 and S21 were deprived food for 0(contr01)，7，14 and 21 days,respectively．Then each group was refed for the rest experiment time．At the end of experiment the mean shell diameter and wet weight of each starved group(S7’S14 and S21)were a little higher than that ofgroup C．But the difference Was not remarkably．And the growth rate of each starved group Was higher than the control group in the recovery period．This indicated that the completely compensatory growth occurred in the recovery period in the sea urchin following starvation．In the experiment，the protein level in the sea urchin’S gonad went down under starvation．And it increased again at the end of experiment．ne re：Rson may be that the sea urchin used the protein to deal with starvation． Thc water temperature iS 13±1℃．On this condition,the ef