秘密共享方案中若干问题的研究-应用数学专业毕业论文.docxVIP

黑龙江大学硕士学位论文Abstract 黑龙江大学硕士学位论文 Abstract Secret sharing is a very important research content of cryptography．The secret sharing technology is mainly applied in information protection against information lost，destroyed and modified．It is known as a very effective measure of information protection and data security in modern society．Also it plays all important role in information security． This thesis mainly introduced the basic concepts of secret sharing．At the meantime，verifiable secret sharing and multi—secret sharing are also studied，which consists of the following aspects： 1．Based on Parakh et a1．’S threshold secret sharing scheme that provides space efficiency,Improved the scheme and made it into multi-secret sharing．The nature is still existed and have more significant value for apply． 2．The main contribution of it is the study of verifiable multi-secret sharing scheme．Based on one-way function and LUC cryptosystem，two verifiable multi- secret sharing schemes with general access structure are proposed．The advantages as follows： 1)The truth of information provided by participants Can be verified both in secret distribution and recovery phase． 2)In the information recovery phase，each participant in the feasible set can share multi secrets if he Can submit the pseudo-share of a sub-8ecret．While access- ing the structure or updating secrets，the secret recovery can be finished without changing the share of participants． ● 3)This scheme also realized that in the secret recovery phase，only the needed secrets will be recovered，which overcome the disadvantage of recovering all secrets onetime． 4)The scheme which is based LUC cryptosystem uses each participant’8 private key as his sub secret，the secure channel between the secret dealer and participants do not need to maintain． Keywords： Multi—secret sharing；Verifiable secret sharing；LUC cryptosystem； Space efficiency 一Ⅱ一 I I IlYllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll 1 l Y1 40 08 14帅 目录 目录 中文摘要．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．