旅游规划的公众参与研究-旅游管理学专业毕业论文.docxVIP

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旅游规划的公众参与研究-旅游管理学专业毕业论文.docx

ii ii 第四章公众参与旅游规划决策行为研究,结合实际案例,重点研究旅游旅游规 划公众参与决策行为,回答旅游规划过程中公众为什么参与(why)、参与什么(what) 的问题。立足乡村旅游地,以合肥市四顶山旅游地为案例,运用结构方程模型 (Structural Equation Modelling),分析了合肥市四顶山旅游地公众参与旅游态度及 决策行为,构建了公众参与旅游决策行为结构方程模型。确定了构成公众参与旅游 开发决策行为的可能影响因子,即涉及公众对社区旅游地开发基础认知、旅游地归 属感、旅游开发影响感知、公众参与能力、公众参与态度、公众参与决策、旅游地 开发偏好、参与旅游行为等 8 个结构变量,提出了 6 个假设。借助于结构方程专用 软件(Lisrel),对提出的概念模型加以拟合,确定了各要素之间的路径系数,验证 了 6 个假设,提出的 6 个假设基本正确。最后指出了提高公众参与旅游决策的措施, 决策行为模型计算中存在的问题以及在旅游可持续发展研究中的应用前景。 第五章城市和乡村旅游规划的公众参与比较及参与模式选择,结合实际案例, 重点研究旅游规划中公众参与的模式,回答旅游规划过程中公众什么时间参与 (when)的问题。以广东省中山市、合肥市四顶山旅游地为案例,比较了城市与乡 村旅游规划的公众参与特征差异,选择了两地不同公众参与模式:合肥市四顶山旅 游地应采用行政主导推动型模式,中山市旅游地应采取公众政府共同参与型模式。 并根据两者差异性,提出了公众参与的措施。 第六章结论。提出了文章的创新之处以及有待进一步深入探讨的问题。 关键词:旅游规划;公众参与;结构方程模型;中山市;合肥市四顶山 iii iii Study on Public Participation in Tourism Planning Abstract Public participation is a new research field, democracy management idea. It involves planning, tourism, geography, management, economics,organizational behaviorism, political science,social psychology and so on.From different angle of perspectives,Public participation is a new planning idea,a new management means,and a way to realize planning aim. Taking a broad view of the theories and practices of tourism planning in China, these researches on public participation in tourism planning is still at the starting stage. Traditional top-down planning has still been applied to the majority of tourism planning and management. As far as the theory researches are concerned, scholars and experts are more concerned about object studies than subject studies on tourism planning in our country. In practice researches, they pay more attention to the formulation of the text than public participation and planning management. That theories and methods on public participation are systematically researched is rare. At the same time, these theories and methods are rarely applied to practice too. So this article probes into theories and methods and applies them to cases in order to strengthen and promote further research on

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