《人文英语3》第一单元形成性考核题目及答案(2018网上形考).doc

... ... 《人文英语 3》第一单元形成性考核（ 2018 网上形考） 标记题目 信息文本 一、选择填空，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处 的最佳选项。（每题 10 分） 题目 1—Our son has picked up some bad habits recently, and I am really worried about it. — . 选择一项： A. Yes, they have some bad habits. B. Cheer up. I believe he will overcome it. C. Well, he likes picking things up when he is out. 解析：本题考核“表达鼓励”情境下的交际用语。当第一说话 人对孩子有了坏习惯表达担心时，第二说话人应对此作出直接 回应，而 A 谈的是他们有一些坏习惯， C 说的是他喜欢捡东西， 只有 B 作出鼓励，所以选 B。 正确答案是： Cheer up. I believe he will overcome it. 题目 2—Ken did badly in his math test. Im terribly worried about the result. — . 选择一项： A. I am so happy he is very healthy. B. Well, it is hard to see. C. Come on. It isnt the end of the world. 解析：本题考核“表达别担心”情境下的交际用语。当第一说 话人表达对孩子的考试结果担心时， 第二说话人可用 Come on. It isnt the end of the world （振作起来，这不是世界末日） 来回应，而 A 和 B 不是对这句话的回应，所以选 C。 正确答案是： Come on. It isnt the end of the world. 题目3Young people ______ 62% of University teaching staff. 选择一项： A. comprise B. compose C. contain 解析： comprise 在这里，意为“构成；组成”，表示“是其 中的一部分”； compose 意为“构成 (整体 )：由? ? 组成”(如 果和 of 连用，常用于被动语态)；contain 意为“包含， 容纳”， 不和 of 搭配使用，所以选 A。 正确答案是： comprise 题目4Tom won the first prize of oral English contest, which is beyond his ______. 选择一项： A. reputation B. contribution C. expectation 解析：reputation 意为“名誉; 声望”; contribution 意为 “贡 献”；beyond 和expectation 经常搭配使用，意为”超出?? 的预期”，所以选 C。 正确答案是： expectation 题目 5 Lily is a good student except ________ she is a little bit careless. 选择一项： A. where B. which C. that 解析：固定用法： 介词 except, but, in 后要用连词 that 引导的 名词性从句作其宾语，所以选 C。 正确答案是： that 题目 6 二、阅读理解：选择题（每题 10 分） Most couples who get married or decide to live together generally plan to have children. Several years ago, people thought that having big families was common and this was seen as an advantage. That was mainly because children began working at an early age to help provide for the family. But with the changing times and with the cost of living getting higher every single year, having a big family is no longer considered to be a practical option. In fact, mo