矩阵变换器共模电压抑制与死区补偿-控制科学与工程专业毕业论文.docxVIP

ABSTRACT The matrix converter has been used in wind power, elevator traction, machinery manufacturing and other industrial systems due to its compact structure, high reliability, high power density, fast dynamic response and no need of intermediate dc link circuit. However, in the modulation, the problem of common mode voltage (CMV) and deadtime voltage can occur. The CMV will cause the bearing damage of an ac motor and electromagnetic noise. Besides, the deadtime voltage will lead to output voltage error and output current distortion. So this paper conduct research on CMV and deadtime voltage to solve of the problem of CMV and deadtime voltage. In view of the exsisting CMV in the modulation, this paper proposed a CMV inhibition scheme. Firstly, this paper established the matrix converter mathematical model of the space vector modulation (SVM) and double line voltage synthesis (DLVS), analyzed the synthetic process of output voltage and input current, and proved the consistency between SVM and DLVS. Secondly, this paper discussed the formation of CMV, selected a pair of opposite active vectors with the minimum amplitude in the direction of one original active vector and two pairs of opposite active vectors with the maximum and medium amplitude in the neighboring direction of original active vectors, respectively. Finally, on the basis of consistency, this paper deduced the improved DLVS and realized the suppression of CMV. In view of deadtime voltage, this paper proposed a deadtime compensation strategy. Firstly, this paper deduced the evolve frome conventional matrix converter to ultra sparse matrix converter, established the mathematical model of rectifier and inverter side, and analyzed the modulation process. Secondly, aiming at the effects of the deadtime effect on output voltage, this paper improved the basic modulation and proposed a time compensation scheme. It can advance or delay the on or off of switch according to the direction of output current and rea