盲信道辨识与盲均衡的算法研究-信号与信息处理专业毕业论文.docxVIP

四川大学硕士学位论文 四川大学硕士学位论文 盲信道辨识与盲均衡的算法研究 信号与信息处理专业 研究生：郑文彬 指导教师：舒勤 近年来，盲信道辨识与均衡在通信和信号处理领域已经受到普遍关注。本文 的内容围绕着它的算法实现来展开。首先阐述了这一问题的理论基础，接着详细 地讨论了有关非最小相位系统的盲反卷积的准则设计问题，然后又深入地研究了 基于二阶统计量的盲信道辨识与均衡的时域算法。应用通信信号过采样后所具有 的循环平稳性，将单输入单输出系统(sIso)模型等效成单输入多输出系统 (S1MO)模型，并据此模型提出了一种新的基于二阶统计量的递推算法来完成 对非最小相位系统的估计和辨识。首先分析了无噪声情况下该算法的实现，再利 用子空间方法将其扩展到有噪声的情况。传统的盲均衡方法涉及到较多的奇异值 分解(SVD)，造成了算法过程复杂化、运算量大的问题。本文所提出的算法二 通过构造一系列的矩阵将均衡信道参数估计问题转化为与白相关矩阵有关的特 征向量的求解问题，可以逐个地推导出信道模糊尺度矩阵所有的特征矢量，最终 得到了信道矩阵的解析解。仿真结果表明：与基于二阶统计量的非递推盲均衡算 法相比，这种递推算法的估计性能与之相仿。然而它却有效地简化了算法过程， 降低了运算量，具有相当的现实意义。 关键词：盲辨识与均衡二阶统计量循环平稳递推 四川大学顽士学位论文Study 四川大学顽士学位论文 Study for Blind Channel Identification and Equalization Algorithm Signal and Information Process Postgraduate：ZHENG Wen—bin Director：SHU Qin Blind identification and equalization has been received considerable attention recently in communication and signal processing，the main work of this dissertation is this topic．At the first，the theoretic basis is expatiated．Then we detailedly discuss how to design criteria for blind deconvolution of non—minimum phase systems．And then we study the time domain approaches for blind identification and equalization， which are based on second—order statistics．Oversampling the received signals will product the cyclostationarity of communication signals，therefore，all equivalent SIMO (Single Input Multiple Output)system model of SISO(Single Input Single Output) system is proposed．Basing on the equivalent SIMO system model，we developed a new recursive algorithm for blind channel identification and equalization of possibly non-minimum phase channels using only second·order statistics．Firstly．the algorithm is analyzed without noise．Then it is expanded to the noise environment with the subspace metllod．Traditional methods of blind equalization contain lots of SVD， which leads to high complexity of procedure and large computation．Algorithm II proposed in this paper changes the problem of channel parameter estimation into eigenveetor solution with relative