空调翅片穿管机控制系统设计-材料加工工程专业毕业论文.docxVIP

华 华 中 科 技 大 学 硕 士 学 位 论 文 II II Abstract Fin tube is a kind of heat radiating device, which is aimed to increase the heat exchange efficiency by increased fin on brass surface to increase radiating area. At present the domestic air conditioner manufacturers mainly use artificial pipe manner to produce fin tube. Efficiency is low and field environment is bad. To solve this problem the automatic production line is developed in which the two machines control system are designed on PLC and CANOPEN bus. The production line consist of two machines (main and auxiliary machine) and press machine that products fins in this project. The auxiliary machine arranges fins. The main machine tubes the brass into the arranged fins. The technological process of fin tube and the mechanical structure of the two machines are analyzed in the paper. The control system is divided into two parts to design. Design of electrical control system is to complete the requirement analysis, plan design, electrical principle charts and other engineering drawings. The main control circuits, control panels, electric cabinet layouts and the pneumatic system of the main machine are analyzed emphatically. Design of the PLC system is to determine the overall plan and to complete the selection of the key components firstly. And then the PLC systems of the two machines are analyzed separately. The hardware structure of PLC systems, PLC input/output circuits, the PLC program structure and process are analyzed in this paper. Motor state algorithm and PLC program are analyzed in detail. The design and programming of machine vision system are completed for the auxiliary machine. The interface of touch screen in the two machines is analyzed in the end. The two machines are now being debugged in good condition in the field. Keywords: Air conditioner fin tube, PLC, CANOPEN bus, Electrical control, Machine vision PAGE IV PAGE IV 目 录 摘 要 I Abstract II 1 绪论 1.1 课题的研究背景及国内外发展现状 (1) 1.2 电气控制系统 (3) 1.3 PLC 概述 (4)