基础学科拔尖学生培养试验计划中的物理化学教学-大学化学.PDFVIP

大学化学(Daxue Huaxue) 10 Univ. Chem. 2016, 31 (6), 10－15 June ∙教学研究与改革∙ doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX201509015 “基础学科拔尖学生培养试验计划”中的物理化学教学 郝京诚* ( 山东大学化学与化工学院，济南250100) 摘要：依托化学学科构建的 “山东大学泰山学堂”培养模式，是以 “培养一大批拔尖创新人才，使之成 为相关基础学科领域的领军人物，并逐步跻身国际一流科学家队伍”为主旨。针对物理化学教学，关键 是根据学生水平选择好教材，合理取舍授课的重点和内容，进行多元、多种、多次灵活授课；在传授物 理化学基础知识、学习方法的同时，挖掘学生的创新能力，使学生具有较好的物理化学素养和强劲的适 应能力。同时，注重理论和实验(课题组创新实验)结合，引导学生感悟 “理论－实验－创新－创造－再理 论”的认识深化过程。 关键词：物理化学；基础学科；泰山学堂；拔尖学生培养计划 中图分类号：O6 ；G64 Physical Chemistry Teaching in Excellent Students Training Program in Basic Scientific Disciplines HAO Jing-Cheng* (School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, P. R. China) Abstract: The Taishan School of Shandong University is built to cultivate top talents with creativity to lead effectively in the basic science fields and to become the first-class scientific professionals. The key in physical chemistry teaching is to select great textbook and give diversified teaching about important contents. Besides the basic knowledge and the learning method of physical chemistry, the enhancement of innovation ability is also very important, which benefits the cultivation of good physical chemistry quality and strong adaptive capacity of students. Meanwhile, we should pay attention to the combination of the theory and experiments, leading students the more profound understanding of the theory, experiments, innovation, creation and re-theorizing. Key Words: Physical chemistry; Basic scientific disciplines; Taishan School; Excellent students training program 为落实 《国家中长期教育改革和发展规划纲要(201