鞍钢无缝钢管厂管坯车间厂房建筑、结构设计毕业论文.doc

PAGE I 第PAGE I页 辽宁科技大学本科生毕业设计 PAGE 鞍钢无缝钢管厂管坯车间厂房 建筑、结构设计 摘要 本设计主要对鞍钢无缝钢管厂管坯车间厂房进行建筑和结构设计。 该厂房的主要任务是堆放钢材坯料及运输，根据要求设计成单层、双跨等高钢结构厂房。本设计的厂房纵向长度为84m，横向厂房跨度为24m。本设计内容主要包括建筑设计和结构设计，建筑设计主要进行了建筑方案的确定、平面、立面以及剖面的设计；在结构设计中确定了结构方案、并进行了标准构件选型、对双跨等高框架进行荷载计算及内力分析、柱设计、柱脚设计及抗震设计、基础设计的设计等。内力计算方法采用剪力分配法,采用最不利的内力组合对柱、基础进行验算，以保证其安全性。屋面采用梯形钢屋架与钢格构柱刚接的轻型屋面形式。另外，还进行了钢格构式柱肩梁的专题设计。 关键词：单层工业厂房；框架结构；钢结构 The building and structure design of a Tube Plant building of Anshan iron and Seamless Steel Tube factory Abstract The design is primarily to design a factory building of Anshan iron and Seamless Steel Tube factory with building and structure design. Main task is stacking and transport of steel billets.In accordance with the requirements, the factory is designed to steel construction factory of the single layer, double spans of equality height. The design of the plant vertical length is 84m. Horizontal cross-length is 24m .The content of this design includes building and structure design, building for a major building programme of identification, plane, facade, profile; structure design determine the structural project, select the standard element, carry on the load’s calcuation and internal force’s analysis of the double spans and equal height framework, the steel lattice column design and foundation design etc. Internal force calculation method used shear distribution method.The most unfavorable combination of internal forces of the column, basis checking, to ensure their safety. Roof adopt the form for steel roof truss and steel lattice column rigid form.In addition, the paper also introduce the special topic design of shoulder beam. Keywords:single-layer industrial factory buildings; framework structure; steel structure 目 录 1 绪论 1 1.1 前言 1 1.1.1 钢结构的主要优点及缺点 1 1.1.2 钢结构的应用 2 1.1.3 钢结构的发展 3 1.2 工程概况 3 1.2.1 生产概况 3 1.2.2 建厂地点及气象、水文、地质情况 4 1.2.3 车间组成及简要的工艺流程 6 2 建筑设计 7 2.1 平面设计 7 2.1.1 确定厂房柱距、跨度及定位轴线与编号 7 2.1.2 变形缝的设置 7 2.1.3 布置门、窗、通道确定尺寸及门窗编号 7 2.1.4 屋面排水设计 8 2.2 立面设计 8