马克思利益思想研究-马克思主义哲学专业毕业论文.docx

万方数据 万方数据 Abstract Shanghai Normal University Master of Philosophy Abstract “Interest” is one of the most common concept of human life, and is also the important concept of Marxist philosophy. Through the ages, all of social reality is closely connected with interests, and many thinkers have been described and discussed about interests. But they are not able to grasp the essence of interests. On the basis of the thought of predecessors and his profound analysis of society and history, Marx pointed out the scientific “interest” concept, and its foundation position in human social life and history. The interests problem are very outstanding in contemporary China, especially we have carried out socialist market economic since the reform and opening up, and we face many interests conflict. Marxs interest thoughts can help us the right view of interests and solve interests problems today. Therefore, the study of Marxs interest thoughts has great theory value and realistic significance. On the basis of the results of other study, through the study of Marxs text, and with the thinking of the contemporary reality, this paper gives out its own theoretical views and ideas. Marxs interest thoughts has many resources, from ancient Greece to the German classical philosophy, as well as the interest theory in classical political economics. All of them, as a kind of theory resources, affected Marxs interest thoughts. In respond to his age problem, Marx formed his interest thoughts. And his this thought has experienced a development process, and also from the beginning of idealism history gradually changed to historical materialism. The main content of Marxs interest thoughts are as follows. First, interest is overall a historical social category, including interest is social and historic and the interest has types and levels; Second, the interest has the ontology significance to social development of mankind, including the pursuit of interest is the deep motivation of human behavio