毕业论文：包头市某供热锅炉房工艺设计.docVIP

哈尔滨工业大学工学硕士学位论文 - PAGE II - w 摘要 对于一个采暖系统来说，锅炉是核心中的核心。随着现代技术和经济的发展，锅炉设备已广泛应用于现代工业的各个部门，成为发展国民经济的重要热工设备之一。 根据目前我国燃料的使用程度，煤的使用仍然占大部分，燃油燃气锅炉虽然发展很快，但由于其建设的经济条件、设计经验相对来说比较不成熟，再者其所用燃料的输送问题很难解决及成本价格太高，故燃煤锅炉仍是将来的主流趋势。燃煤锅炉房初投资小，经济实用性强，做燃煤锅炉房的设计有现实意义。 本设计为包头市某供热锅炉房工艺设计，整个设计力求设备选型准确合理、工艺流程布置顺畅、经济技术合理、燃料消耗低、初投资小。根据锅炉房设计的基本要求和原则进行热负荷计算、设备选型和工艺布置。其供水温度为95℃，回水温度为70℃，采暖负荷为9.6MW。锅炉房采用单层布置。该设计使用三台锅炉，其型号为 QXG 360-7/95/70-WⅢ。 关键词:　燃煤锅炉； 区域锅炉房； 热水锅炉； 燃料消耗 Abstract For a heating system, the boiler is the heart of the core.With the modern technology and economic development，Boiler equipment has been widely used in various sectors of modern industry, as the development of the national economy one of the important thermal equipment. According to the current fuel usage in China, coal use remains the larger portion, the fuel gas boiler Suiranfazhan Henkuai, Danyouyuqi Jianshe economic conditions, Sheji Jingyanxiangdui Laiyuebijiao immature, addition of fuel delivery problems its Yong Hen difficult to resolve and cost price is too high, so coal-fired boilers is still the main trend of the future. The initial investment of small coal-fired boiler, economic practicability, coal-fired boiler house to do the design of practical significance. The design for the Baotou of a heating boiler process design, equipment selection of the design sought to exact a reasonable process layout of smooth, economic and technological reasonable, low fuel consumption, a small initial investment. According to a basic boiler design requirements and principles of heat load calculation, equipment selection and process layout.The supplying waters temperature is 95 centigrades .The retuining waters temperature is 70 centigrades. Thermal load of heating is 9.6MW. There is one floor in this boiler room.This design selectes three boilers,which type is QXG 360-7/95/70-WⅢ. Keywords：　Coal-fired boiler； regional boiler room； hot water boiler； fuel consumption 目录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u =ξ2·hd2=0.23421.6=5.1pa