毕业论文：《基于at89c51单片机的自动存包柜设计》.doc

PAGE 1 摘 要 近年来，随着生活水平的提高，人们对于社会服务质量的要求不断提高。为了更好的服务广大顾客，在一些公共场合一般设有智能的自动存包柜，为广大的顾客朋友们提供方便。它具有功能广泛、操作简洁、安全性高等特点，能够更好的服务于不同类型的顾客。 本设计以at89c51为主控制器，来实现通过密码的比对完成自动存取包过程的设计。整个系统由控制模块、输入显示模块和执行模块组成。 此自动存包柜系统能控制24个存包柜，它利用控制柜门的打开，当顾客按“存包”或“取包”键时，相应的空柜门会自动打开，并且能产生一组8位随机密码，密码使用一次有效，且有三次容错功能和解锁功能，所以安全性能很高。由于随机密码是软件产生，使得硬件更为经济实用、简单且便于安装。 关键字：自动存包柜系统、电磁阀、随机密码、容错、解锁 Abstract In recent years, with the improvement of living standards, people for the social service quality requirement enhances unceasingly. In order to better serve the general customers, in some public places generally intelligent automatic deposit bag with ark, for the majority of customers friends provide convenient. It has the function of simple operation, widely, safety higher characteristic, can better serve the different types of customers. This design is mainly based on at89c51 single chip controller, to realize the automatic password through than complete access package of process design. The whole system consists of control module, input display module and execute module. The automatic endures package ark system can control 24 save bag ark, it using the electromagnetic valve control of cupboard door open, when customers according to save package or take bag button, the corresponding empty cupboard door will be opened, and can produce a group of eight random password, password use a effective, and have three times fault-tolerant function and unlock function, so safety performance is high. Due to random password is produced software, to make the hardware more economical and practical, simple and easy to install. Keyword: automatic deposit ark system、electromagnetic valve bag、 random password、fault tolerance、to unlock 目录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \u 存储器（FPEROM—Flash Programmable and Erasable Read Only Memory）的低电压、高性能CMOS 8位微处理器，俗称 单片机。单片机的可擦除只读存储器可以反复擦除1000次。该器件采用ATMEL高密度非易失存储器制造技术制造，与工业标准的MCS-51指令集和输出管脚相兼容。由于将多功能8位CPU和闪烁存储器组合在单个芯片中，ATMEL的AT89C51是