商周原始瓷产地研究-科学技术史专业论文.docxVIP

中国科学技术大学博士学位论文abstract 中国科学技术大学博士学位论文 abstract Chinese archaic civilization with a long history iS the only civilization which has independent origin and consecutive development．Thereinto，as the important composing part the invention and facture of china contribute to world civilization enormously．Protoporcelain iS a kind of multi．epoch and multi．culture．area ceramic hangover with iterative appearance，and it iS the important interim of the development from pottery to porcelain．Therefore，its origin，development and prevalence problems which relate directly to china development mode and Shang Zhou culture visage are the important discussion of archaeology,ceramic technic history and chemistry history and have important learning value．The archaeological data shows definitely that the glaze，texture—hard，low sop up Protoporcelain had been fired in the Shang Zhou period since three thousand years before．This kind of Protoporcelain was discovered during the An Yan Yin Xu excavation inl 929．A large number of Shang Zhou Protoporcelain excavated in succession from Chinese southward and northward in resent 80 years．Since the Protoporcelain was discovered，the related research，especially the producing area problem，has not be interrupted．There are two standpoints usually，some people consider that Chinese Protoporcelain come from the southward areas such as Jiangxi and Zhej iang and then promulgate the northward Yellow River drainage area and southward Zhu River drainage area，the others think that Chinese Protoporcelain come from the northward Yellow River drainage area and southward the Changj iang River drainage area mostly at the same time and then promulgate the Zhu River drainage area．There has not the 1ast word yet．since these two opinions have reasons respectively． Recently,the chemistry component analysis becomes more important in ancient ceramics research．Usually,the material of ancient ceramics are acquired locally,SO they have the obvious 10cal characteristics．Therefore．