两类时滞系统的周期解与稳定性分析-应用数学专业论文.docxVIP

- 动力方程所描述的 动力方程所描述的 具体数学模型，因而对时滞动力系统进行研究在理论和实际应用方面 都有重要意义．本文对多时滞的Dufting方程的周期解的存在唯一性 和具有分布时滞的中立型系统的稳定性进行了研究．本文共由4章组 成，主要内容如下： 第一章，概述了时滞微分系统及其周期解和稳定性的研究背景和 发展状况，以及本文的主要工作． 第二章，介绍了关于时滞微分系统的一些预备知识及相关定义与 基本定理． 第三章，研究了带有3个时滞量的Duffing方程： J，”(f)+p(J，(卜口(r)))+g(J，(卜∥(，)))+，(y(卜心)))=后(r)． 给出了Duffing方程周期解的先验估计，然后建立了相关引理，利用 Mawhin’s连续定理，得到了带有3个时滞的Duffing方程的T一周期解 的存在性与唯一性的充分条件，通过具体的实例验证了结论的正确 性． 第四章，主要研究了如下形式的具有分布时滞的中立型系统： 夕(f)一缈(卜cr)=Ey(t)+Fy(t-f)+日L J，(“)砌 利用二等分时延的方法，结合Lyapunov．Krasovskii泛函的方法，得到 了具有分布时滞的中立型系统的稳定性的充分条件，证明了结论的有 效性． 关键词Duffing方程，时滞，Mawhin’S连续性定理，周期解，稳定性 existence existence and uniqueness of periodic solutions for Duffing equation with many delays and the stability of the neutral system with distributed delays． The dissertation includes four chapters which is summarized as follows： In Chapter 1，we introduce the current research situations and background of delay differential systems，and introduce the mainly works of this dissertation． In Chapter 2，we introduce some prepare knowledges of delay differential systems，and some basic definitions and theorems． In Chapter 3，we consider the Duffing—type equation with two deviating arguments： J，。(f)+p(y(f一口(r)))+g(y(f一∥(r)))+，．(y(f一厂(r)))=后(f)． We give the priori estimate of the periodic solutions of the Duffing—type delay differential system，and give the sufficient condition of existence and uniqueness of the T-periodic solution of the Duffing—type delay differential system with three deviating arguments，according to the characteristics of Duffing periodic solutions and the related lemma． 11 Finally,some Finally,some specific examples are given to verify the effectiveness of the results． In Chapter 4，we consider the neutral system with distributed delays of the following form： y(O一@(卜cr)=Ey(t)+Fy(t-f)+日Ly(“)eu We give the sufficient condition of the stability of neutral system with distributed delays，by using the method of two pans of delay,and combining the Lyapunov functionals Krasovskii—method．Finally,prove the