论阿尔都塞的新唯物主义-马克思主义哲学专业论文.docxVIP

Absh-actOn Absh-act On New Materialism ofAlthusser Marxist Philosophy Postgraduate：Song Kaixuan Supervisor：Wu Shuling Abstract：In the pedigree of Western Marxism，Althusser plays a very important role．not only because of his rejection of“humanitarianism Marxism’’to“For Marx’’on the firm stance appearance，more importantly，but also because of he upholding the basic position of Marxist materialism，and giving new，more rich connotation of Marxist philosophy under the new historical conditions．Althusser had undertaken Marxs unfinished of philosophy，and introduced scientifically-reading and explanation according with the nature of Marxism in Marxs text that is very easy to cause people’S various misunderstandings，yet tO be clarified and supplemented，yet not put forward the questions．He asserted that Marxist philosophy did not born one after another with Marx opening the‘‘science of history”of the New Word，after that，for a variety of philosophical ideology or philosophy bias(Hegelianism，economism， humanitarianism，dogmatism，etc)，Marxist philosophy was ruled in a deep trouble and stalled，which is determined by the occasion of the bwth of Marxist philosophy that is not yet mature．Althusser’S new materialism was born to adapt to this impasse that Marx’S philosophy was facing．Because in the opinion of Althusser，the timing of the birth of Marxist philosophy or its newbom has came．He rethought Marx。S materialist philosophy in‘‘science／ideology”perspective，and on this basis，further determined the relationship between new and the old Materialism well the new Materialism and Hegelian philosophy,which is remarkable contribution to the Marxism．This work according to Marx’S materialism enlightenment，by creating new concepts and new forms of thought，paying attention to historical innovation or creation of Marxism not only revealed the strong vitality of Marxism，but also highlighted the contemporary value of Marxism． This paper discusses of AIthusser’S new materialism from the followin