灵魂的搏斗——张炜创作心态分析-中国现当代文学专业论文.docxVIP

摘要来自山东的作家张炜一直是当代文坛的热点和焦点，几乎他的每部作品都会 摘要 来自山东的作家张炜一直是当代文坛的热点和焦点，几乎他的每部作品都会 引起广泛的关注和争议，该如何解读张炜及其创作呢?本文试图通过张炜的叙述 文本、创作谈、散文随笔和文论等方面，以理解式的方式来探讨主体的创作心态， 深入剖析张炜的精神世界和心灵图式，揭示作家心态的丰富性和复杂性，把握住 作家的内在本质。 论文第一章概括了张炜的心态特征并展示了作家的心态演变轨迹，第二章至 第四章是论文的主体部分，深入探讨了张炜的心态内涵：1、忧愤的归途，2、边 缘处行走，3、纯美守望。张炜心态的这三个方面在文本中呈现出一定的层次性， 张炜是个“归来感”很重的作家，他的忧愤不仅表现在寻找逝去的田园时对现代 化的质疑和否定，并由现实追溯历史时对历史的隐秘洞见而忧愤，体现了张炜对 现实和历史质疑、否定的批判心态。对以现代化和主流历史为表征的中心进行批 判宣告了主体对中心的拒斥和疏离，张炜走向了边缘的民间、大地，以一种边缘 的心态积极建构自己独立、自由的艺术天地，张炜的美学守望就是自由本真的生 命理想，体现了张炜诗意、纯美、浪漫的心态。论文最后一章是对张炜心态的反 思批判，重在揭示作家心态的复杂性。 关键词：张炜创作心态忧愤边缘纯美 AbstractThe Abstract The wr i ter who named Zhang-We i comes from ShangDong has been the hot spots and fouces in contemporary literiture．Almost each of his works arouse great interest and controversy．How to interpret Zhang-Wei and his woks?The article will explore Zhang-Wei’S creation point of view and analysis his spiritual world through his narrative text，creation talks，prose column，1 iterary theory in order to reveal the richness and complexity mind of the writer．In this way，We wi 11 master the writer’S inherent nature． Chapter one summarize the mentality of Zhang-Wei’S and display the writer’S Point of view evolution path．Chapter two to chapter four is the main part of the papers．In—depth study the mental ity of Zhang—Wei connotation：1、Worried and indignant homeward journey 2、walk on the edge 3、Esthetics keeps watch．The three aspects of Zhang-Wei’S mental ity in the text showed a certain level．Zhang—Wei iS a heavy feel of return writer．His worried and indignant not only show in looking for departed countryside when questioned the modernization and denialed it but alSO feel angry when date back to the history and insight the secret of history．It reflects Zhang-Wei’S questioned negative and criticized mentality when face to the reality and history．To critize the characterization of the centre mainstream history and modern declared the writer’S rejection and al ienation to centre．Zhang-Wei went to the brick of civil with edge