- 1、本文档共61页,可阅读全部内容。
- 2、原创力文档(book118)网站文档一经付费(服务费),不意味着购买了该文档的版权,仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用,不得用于商业用途,未经授权,严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等,侵权必究。
- 3、本站所有内容均由合作方或网友上传,本站不对文档的完整性、权威性及其观点立场正确性做任何保证或承诺!文档内容仅供研究参考,付费前请自行鉴别。如您付费,意味着您自己接受本站规则且自行承担风险,本站不退款、不进行额外附加服务;查看《如何避免下载的几个坑》。如果您已付费下载过本站文档,您可以点击 这里二次下载。
- 4、如文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等,请点击“版权申诉”(推荐),也可以打举报电话:400-050-0827(电话支持时间:9:00-18:30)。
查看更多
AbstractCapsaicin
Abstract
Capsaicin is a kind of bioactive chemical that is widely used.In this work,firstly, we primarily optimized the conditions using single-factor tests,and according to that
we designed an orthogonal test with recovery of capsaicinoids and time interval as
two indicators were performed to get the best extraction conditions through 95% ethan01.And the best conditions Were selected according to Integrated Balance Method:extraction cycle was 20,extraction temperature was 14012,volume of
solvent(95%ethan01)was 1 30 mL and weight of pepper powder Was 209 respectively. The recovery of capsaicin Was 9.8 1 3mg/g and time interval between siphons Was
7min,SO total time used Was 1 40rain.Secondly,acid-base extraction method was used to separate capsaicin from capsaicinoids.And the optimized conditions Were:the weight concentration of NaOH Was 15%,Solid-liquid ratio 1 5,temperature 60C,
saponification time 1.5h,pH adjusted back to about 7.0.At last,the re—crystallization influnce of petroleum ether,ethyl acetate,acetone and ether was inspected.The
results showed that ether Was the best crystallization solvent for capsaicin,and the infrared method Was used for analysis.
After m巩coupled reactor/column system Was used to study the processing of n-butyl acetate wim n-butanol and acetic acid.Aspen plus Was used to found, analogue and optimize the process for esterification.The results Were concentration of n-butyl acetate was approximate to 1.000 and conversion rate was about 0.987.On this basis,the recovery of acetic acid from variously waste water Was performed.The result indicated that coupled reactor/column system was a highly effective way to manufacture n-butyl acetate with hi曲purity and to recycle back acetic acid of various concentrations.Conversion rate of diluted acetic acid Was enhanced,while energy cost decreased as the concentration of acetic acid increased.This study provided a useful reference to industrial processing.
Key words: Soxhlet extrac
您可能关注的文档
- 论农村土地信托-法律(非法学)专业论文.docx
- 拉压分散型锚索在建筑岩质边坡中的应用研究-土木工程专业论文.docx
- 论藏族吉祥符号及其象征意义-民族学(藏学)专业论文.docx
- 论城乡教育差距对城乡收入差距的影响-马克思主义基本原理专业论文.docx
- 论再保险人代位求偿权制度-民商法学专业论文.docx
- 论国际金融衍生交易中的法律问题-法律专业论文.docx
- 老挝商业银行国际会计准则趋同问题及对策研究-会计学专业论文.docx
- 论刑事瑕疵证据-诉讼法学专业论文.docx
- 商品住宅户型单元与商品住宅性能——以西安地区为例-建筑设计及理论专业论文.docx
- 论吕进诗学的学术来源-中国现当代文学专业论文.docx
- 专题17 中国特色社会主义道路(第01期)-中考历史模拟题分项汇编(全国通用)(原卷版).docx
- 专题17 中国特色社会主义道路(第01期)-中考历史模拟题分项汇编(全国通用)(解析版).docx
- 专题20 宾语从句---三年(2024-2024)中考模拟题英语分项汇编(全国通用).docx
- 专题18 民族团结与祖国统一国防建设与外交成就(第01期)-2024年中考历史模拟题分项汇编(原卷版).doc
- 专题18 民族团结与祖国统一国防建设与外交成就(第02期)-2024年中考历史模拟题分项汇编(全国通用)(解析版).docx
- 专题15 中华人民共和国的成立和巩固(第02期)-中考历史模拟题分项汇编(全国通用)(解析版).docx
- 专题12 中华民族的抗日战争(第01期)-中考历史模拟题分项汇编(原卷版).doc
- 专题12 中华民族的抗日战争(第01期)-中考模拟题历史试题分项汇编(解析版).doc
- 专题12 中华民族的抗日战争(第02期)-中考历史模拟题分项汇编(全国通用)(原卷版).docx
- 专题12 中华民族的抗日战争(第02期)-中考历史模拟题分项汇编(全国通用)(解析版).docx
文档评论(0)