离心泵内时序效应的数值分析-流体机械及工程专业论文.docx

Abstract Abstract 西安理工大 西安理工大学硕士学位论文 万方数据 万方数据 万方数据 万方数据 Abstract Title: NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF CLOCKING EFFECTS IN CENTRIFUGAL PUMp. Major: Fluid Machinery and Engineering Name: Jia DENG Supervisor: Prof. Xingqi LUO Supervisor: Assoc. Prof. Jinling LU  Signature: Signature: Signature: Abstract The inf1uence of upstream cascade wake on the boundary layer and separation layer of downstrearn is different，with the changing of circumference positions of stator/stator， rotor/rotor，this phenomenon is known as clocking effect. The clocking position of cascade is very critical to the performance of whole machine. In order to investigate the effect of clocking position on the performance of centrifugal purnp，a single stage centrifugal purnp respectively with inducer and pre-guide vane was selected as the research object， and 3D unsteady viscous numerical method w出applied to respectively simulate: inner f10w of a single毛tage centrifuga1 p山npwl也 inducer at 也ree different inducer clocking positions and with pre-引ide vane at four different pre-guide vane. The following conclusions were obtained. For the purnp with inducer，external characteristics ，cavitation characteristics ，pressure pulsation characteristics were analyzed at different inducer clocking position under design condition. It was found that: with the increasing of the circumferential angle between the inducer and impeller，head and efficiency increased first and then decreased. The lowest pressure was on the suction of impeller blade ne缸 the hub，and the pressure value increased first and then decreased. At CL 1 clocking position，centrifugal pump head was the highest， which was 1.2m higher than the lowest one; efficiency w出 the biggest ，which was 1.32% bigger than the lowest; the pressure of lowest pressure region inside the impeller was maximwn ， area w臼the smallest，the hydraulic performance was the best.On this basis，taking the clocking position ，at which the p