商河方言-汉语言文字学专业论文.docx

Studies Studies on Shanghe Dialect Major：Chinese Language and Characters Philology Direction：Modem Chinese Dialect Supervisor：Vice Prof Gao Lian-ping Author：Zhang Hong(01 164) Abstract 。rhe present thesis survey ofShanghe dialect．The Shanghe County of the counties in the northwest of Shandong Province．Shanghe dialect belongs to Xiqi (西齐)group,which is itselfpart ofthe larger set ofShandong dialect，which is part oftheJilu f冀鲁)Mandarin dialects． The study of Shandong dialect develops rapidly．Many kinds of dialect gazettes have been published，such懿the gazettes of Jinan，Q咖and Linqing,but far has published any extensive report monograph Shanghe dialect．So，to make thorough investigation and study ofShanghe dialect,and describe it in considerable， will be not only helpful in the research of Northwest of Shandong dialects，but also b。js great significance towards better understanding ofthe philological evolution of the Shandong dialect．∞well the whole ofJilu dialects． This thesis is comprehensive description and analysis of the data about Shanghe dialect，including its phonology,vocabulary,glammar etc．The thesis has four chapters，which outline is following： Chapter One introduces the natui叫，geographical，historical conditions of the Shanghe County in briefly Chapter Two analyses the phonology of Shanghe dialect．First．it describes its phonological system，including initials，finals，tones and the relationships between the three parts，etc．Second,a syllabary of Shanghe dialect is given．Third,the Chapter discusses the tone sandhi of disyllables--the【ef】rime．Fourth，it explains the correspondence between the phonology,including initials and tones of Shanghe dialect and the Middle Chinese(中古音)in considerable detail，and gives some developing rules．Lastly,the Chapter describes the geographical and social differences within Shanghedialect． Chapter Three is glossary of characteristic common words found in Shanghe dialect，which is classified in 27 items by word meaning． Chapter Four is