冷气溶胶灭火剂的制备及性能研究-材料学专业论文.docx

硕士论文 硕士论文 冷气溶胶灭火剂的制备及性能研究 摘 要 本文围绕冷气溶胶灭火剂制铸工艺中的两大难题一粒径降低和防团聚敬性展 开7探索馁数疆究，霜露鼹冷气滚胶灭火雾j戆装翡表薤也送行了搽讨。在爱复论 证的基础上，选择了球磨法和相应设备对冷气溶胶灭火剂原料进彳亍了超细化粉碎， 缀到了粒发，j、于5彗强羚钵，磅究表弱球黪规熬转滚、羚礤嚣砉阗、越琵毖及装糕量 对粒度及粒度分布有重要影响。此外，针对超细化粉体的组成、粒度等特点，在 瑗论分扳麴基础上，采用了援摄豫学法黎黥纯法援穆方法慰超级纯糖体避嚣藏殛 聚表面改性。研究袭明，两种方法都能有效地提高粉体的防团聚能力和流动能力。 冀中，巍搬化学法工艺篾攀，但存在包覆琴均、瓴覆窭低簿不是；嚣乳纯法效果 比较好，襁工艺复杂。研究还发现，表面改性剂的种类及用量对潋性效果具有重 要影响，它对羚体表瑟改挂{#掌关键。 关键词灭失裁怒缓予豁粒度耱盈聚表嚣改羧表嚣毁瞧裁 硕士论文 硕士论文 冷气溶胶灭火剂的制各及性能研究 Abstract It was mainly studied in this dissertafion that the reduction in the size of dry powder and the surface modifieation of superfine dry powder,which are the two key technology in the development ofthe superfine powder fire extinguishing agent． The suitable smashing method and its relevant pulverizer were proposed through cross—demonstration．The particle size of row material was reduced to less than 5 H m． From this，a conclusion was obtained that the rotating mte of pulverizer，operation time，ball match and the load have important inauence on the particle size and its distribution．In addition，ainat培at the component and particle size of the superfine powder，the mechanical-chemical method and dispersing emulsifier were selected to modify the surface of superfine dry powder．The two methods are both effective to improve the powder’S anti—gathering ability and fluidity．The results show that the modification effect of the dispersing emulsifier is better than mechanical-chemical method．But its process is more complicated than mechanical—chemical method． After that，the variety and concentration ofsurfactant，twO key favors ofmodification， have important influence on the effect ofmodification． Keywords fire extinguishing agent,superfine dry powder,particle size， anti-gathering，surface modification，surface modifier 2 ．声 ．声 姨 本学镶论文是我在导舞翡指导下取得鲶磷究成果，尽我孱翔，凌 举学位论文中，除了加以标注和致谢的部分外，不包含其他入已经发 表藏公帮避魏翁究藏聚，逢不毽禽我菇获孬馁傅教畜撬褥翡学蕊或学 爨嚣使照避的糕糕。与我一强王谯憋疑事对本学位论文馓爨懿灵黻螅 艺在论文中{篁了麓确的说哽。 耢究生鍪纛卜．盔盎整 妒梅7旁器基 学位论文使耀授权声明 嘉索理工大学有权保存本学链论文熬啜予释缎质文楼，霹以借阕 或上霹公帮本学位论文静全部藏部分内容，可以彝有关部门或