沈善宝研究-中国古代文学专业论文.docxVIP

摘要 摘要 I I 摘 要 沈善宝是清代道光、咸丰年间著名女诗人、词人、诗论家。她一生交游广泛， 著述颇丰，在女性文学史上具有重要地位。本文着重梳理其生平、探析其思想性 格及形成原因，考察其文学创作活动，把握其文学造诣。论文共分为四部分。第 一章生平思想考述。从她少年时期的经历探析其超越于时代的女性意识的形成原 因。通过观察其与女性闺友的交游情况考察当时的女性文学活动。重点研究秋红 吟诗社，尝试更为准确地阐释其意义。透析《名媛诗话》，阐述其文学自觉态度 及针对女性诗歌创作的诗学思想。第二章沈善宝的诗歌创作研究。对其诗集《鸿 雪楼诗选初集》中的作品按其创作动机分为抒情诗、记游诗、交际诗、闲趣诗三 个方面进行详细解读，进一步从她的心理世界与交游情形探析她的为人。分析她 诗歌的艺术特色并考察这种特色形成的原因。第三章沈善宝的词创作研究。通过 对其词作的赏析考察进一步展示其多重思想性格。结语尝试准确定位沈善宝。 关键词：沈善宝，《名媛诗话》，《鸿雪楼诗草》，女性意识，文学自觉 Abstract Abstract II II Abstract Shen Shanbao is a female poet as well as a poem critic who lives in the Daoguang and Xianfeng periods of Qing Dynasty. She makes a lot of friends all her life and leaves a great deal of works which makes her a famous figure in Chinese female literature history. This paper is devoted to displaying her thoughts and characteristics in accordance with her experiences and evaluating her achievement and influence on female literature history by revealing the prosperity of the female parnassus. The paper is divided into 4 parts. The first one is to state her experiences and thoughts, which emphasizes on her teenage life to illustrate the reason for her female-consciousness and inspecting the communicating actions between her and her female friends to research the literature movements in that period. Meanwhile it is amended that the poem society named “Qiu hong yin” has been overly evaluated by some researchers and Shen Shanbao’s poem theory is also summarized by the researching “Mingyuan poem criticism”. The next part is arranged for her poems. Her poems can be researched from the composing purpose, which are separately poems for reality, for communication and for fun. And her poem features and the reasons for it are also shown in this part. The third part is about her lyric poems. Multiple characteristics and complicated thoughts of Shen Shanbao are further exposed by analyzing her lyric poems. The last part is utilized to position Shen Shanbao as precise as possible. Key words: Shen Shanbao, Mingyuan Poem