云南城镇上山的水资源支撑能力评价与保障措施探讨.pdfVIP

第32卷第3期 水摇 资摇 源摇 保摇 护 2016年5月 Vol.32 No.3 WATER RESOURCES PROTECTION May2016 DOI:10.3880/ j.issn.1004 6933.2016.03.011 云南省城镇上山的水资源支撑能力评估与保障措施探讨 丁文荣 (云南师范大学旅游与地理科学学院,云南 昆明摇 650500) 摘要:分析云南省水资源的总体状况及存在问题,基于30m 分辨率的DEM提取坝区和集水区范 围,叠加地表径流深度、地下水径流模数等数据,计算云南省6 大地貌区内不同坝区的水资源供给 量,从水资源的合理高效利用、区域间和部门间的水资源协调、水利基础设施的建设及水环境保护 等方面,提出了云南省城镇上山进程中的水资源支撑保障措施。 关键词:城镇上山;水资源保障;水资源供给量;DEM;云南省 中图分类号:TV213郾4摇 摇 摇 文献标志码:A摇 摇 摇 文章编号:1004 6933(2016)03 0059 05 Assessment of water resources capacity during construction of towns built into mountains of Yunnan Province and it爷s safeguard measures DING Wenrong (School of Tourism and Geographical Sciences,Yunnan Normal University,Kunming 650500,China) Abstract:The general status of thewater resources in Yunnan Province and existing problems are analyzed in this paper. A DEM based on a 30 m resolution was use to extract the dam area and the watershed boundary,and superposition of the depth of surface runoff and groundwater runoff modulus data was conducted, in order to calculate the water resources supply in six different geomorphological areas in Yunnan Province. Safeguard measuresfor water resources capacity during the construction of towns that are built into the mountains of Yunnan Province are put forward,with consideration of rational and effective utilization of water resources,inter鄄regional and inter鄄departmental coordination,water infrastructure construction,and environmental protection. Key words: towns built into mountains; water resources guarantee; water resources supply; DEM; Yunnan Province 摇 摇 山地和高原占云南省总面积的94%,而坝区仅 丰富,但资源型、工程型、水质型缺水现象在不同的 占6%。 一方面,随着云南省社会经济的不断发展, [3] 地区将长期存在 ,与社