轮胎振动噪声数值仿真-机械工程专业论文.docxVIP

东华大学硕士学位论文摘要 东华大学硕士学位论文 摘要 II II 来完成。 得到了轮胎有限元的模型，就可以开始有限元的模拟计算了。需 要加载模拟工况、定义材料、设定相关的边界条件等工作。在轮胎与 地面的接触地方，给予轮胎径向的正弦激励,在正弦激励的作用下,轮 胎表面节点就会产生相应的振动响应。 然后和可以根据单元所对应节点的关系，将 4 个节点对应 u、v、 w 三个方向上的速度，由 4 节点坐标值叉乘出法向量，将三向速度投 影至法向，就可以得到该单元的法向速度了，也就完成了本文的预先 目的。此速度可以作为声学计算的条件。 关键词：子午线轮胎，轮胎模型，有限元分析，后处理，外表面，单 元速度 东华大学硕士学位论文AB 东华大学硕士学位论文 ABSTRACT III III NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF TIRE VIBRATION NOISE ABSTRACT With the continuous development of society, peoples living standards are rising. Cars are becoming part of our lives. Car brought us convenience, but also give us some trouble, more and more of our attention to vehicle noise, vehicle noise mainly from two aspects: First, power and transmission noise, and second tire rolling noise, this paper is wanted by simulating tire work in normal conditions, for the corresponding excitation have some feedback, and in the outer surface of the tire unit will have all the speed, through the integration of data processing, tire outer surface of the unit seeking the normal speed This speed can be used as a boundary condition for the calculation of the sound field. We just calculate a normal velocity of the tire. Developed countries and regions began to study tires from the 19th century. But part of the study on tire-related research, including tire noise sources, etc., not yet produced systematic and scientific achievements. Chinas research in the tire field is late, so the overall level of Chinas tire industry in the international competitiveness is low, the research of the tires is necessary. This article is the calculation of the radial tire outer surface of the unit normal speed. First, to establish a tire model, 2D drawings is provided by the original manufacturers. Weve put modifications on it. Use hypermesh and ABAQUS to obtain tire unit surface, pattern, and whole tires .The geometry and meshing of tread patterns are hard work. The tread pattern of the tire is a complicated stress distortion. With the continuous development of society, p