论欧洲的科学技术传统-科学技术哲学专业论文.docxVIP

ABSTRACT h也e whole science and technology civilization， gen町a11y we 也ink 也at science and technologyωmes from ancient Egypt and Babylons ancient production. And 由侃，science and technology civilization of Egypt and two river areas has been inheri忧创 and developed by European. During ancient Greece and ancient Rome， ωropean science and technology developed windingly. Because Greece is good 削 rational 由inki吨， ancient abstract natural philosophy h幽 been 回nerged with the tide 、(4. of the times. Hence岛巾， Rome had rl叩lac创 Greece becomi吨 a big empire of 伽阳 、 hωntinents across Ew叩e、AsiaandA台ica. Howev凹， Rome didnt develop the natural ‘ philosophy of ancient Greece，they fell short of contribution 阳也.e natural philosophy .Howev町 Romance values a pr.ωtical techr叫ue development. 80 也ere are two scieD!阴阳chnology traditions of Europe: One is the natural philosophy tradition that 阳kes Greece as a rl叩resentative，也e other one is the practical technique tradition of Rome. These two great础t traditions take Mediterranean 幽 centre，main1y distributing 也e southern region of Europe. By con位剧， we have a litt1e knowledge of northem Europes development.咀1?s text 町gues 曲创 the middle and nor也en people in Europe who developing of material culture 恤 the nor也ern region have been C缸Tying on. In也e lat町 development ，出.e civilization factor of Rome and Greece integrated into it. Completely neglecting 由is hisωIry influence is not agree wi也 fact， and is more disadvantageous to examines science and techninology tradition of Europe comprehensively. In fact， a伽Middle Ages，modern science 扭曲 dua1 result from continuous developing of northen region in E町Ope and its aborbing 由.e culture ofRoma and Greece . ηllS text introduced the natural philosophy tradition of Greek 加st， discussing Greece philosophy of natural science part. We 阳ke philosoph棚， such 制 Taylors and Pythagoras etc. 制 a r叩resentation of examinating thi吨s OrigiD problem.We h in位oduced Arlstotelian deducing me由odology tradit