毕业设计（论文）《半干法外文翻译原稿》.docVIP

北京化工大学北方学院 NORTH COLLEGE OF CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY （2012）届毕业论文外文文献原稿和译文 学院： 理工院 专业： 应用化学 班级： 学号： 姓名：  外文文献翻译和原稿译文（原稿1或原稿2自选） 原 稿（1） ABSTRACT The TURBOSORP process is a dry flue gas cleaning system to remove pollutants like Sox HCl, HF, mercury, heavy metals, dioxins and furans, and dust. The main principle of this process is tobring flue gas into an intensive contact with calcium hydroxide, open hearth furnace coke,water.and recirculated material in the Turboreactor, which operates as a circulating fluidized bed in themanner of fast fluidization. In 2000 AEE started a development and research project with the aim to simulate the fluid dynamics of the Turboreactor with a commercially used CFD code. Starting with the development of the one-phase simulation the existing reactor geometry was optimized concerning the pressure loss. After this step research activities on a two-phase simulation (gas and solid flow) based on the concept of Euler-Lagrange should help to better understand the mechanism of solid distribution in the reactor and to calculate the part of the pressure drop of the fluidized bed depending on thesolids.Among other things the recent results of the start-up phase of a TURBOSOR ?FGD-plant with optimized reactor design are described in this paper. As a highlight the Turboreactor pressure loss was reduced by about 20 percent, compared to a conventional reactor design. INTRODUCTION Today, the application of dry technologies for the cleaning of flue gases of power stations or waste incineration plants is considered as the state-of-the-art technology. Due to the use of the fluidized bed technology and of the recirculation of the partially reacted product it has been possible to eliminate prejudices against this technology which were based upon a bad utilisation of the sorbent and low separation performances. Because of the considerably reduced investment costs there is an important mar