谢兰生书画艺术研究.doc

暨南大学硕士学位论文谢兰生书画艺术研究 摘 要 谢兰生是清代嘉道年间的岭南书画大家,在书法方面,他得笔法于黎简,后 又传于朱次琦,朱氏再传与康有为,故知谢兰生为广东书坛承上启下的人物。在 国画方面,谢兰生是当时岭南画坛公认的杰出代表人物,他深明画理,著有《常 惺惺斋书画题跋》、《书诀》等书画专著。因遗言不许后人刻版发行,故一直甚少 被学界关注。本文从谢兰生家学渊源及其生平切入,通过对谢兰生交游的考察, 得知当时岭南存在着一个以谢兰生为中心的诗文、金石、书画鉴定的文人文化圈。 谢兰生鉴定过无数知名书画,其书画学思想主要是纵论古人百家得失,目的是成 就自我。这种思想可以说对于广东书画坛有极大的影响,形成为广东文人书法与 绘画的主脉。谢兰生以其学人的素养、文人的气质使广东画派在文人画的方向上 继续发展,而成一鼎盛的黄金时代。同时,他的书学思想由此而传递出去,影响 一代又一代书家,使其书学理论得到进一步发展和完善,并逐渐走向成熟,导致 清代晚期直至近、现代书坛的创作趋向碑派格局。 关键词:谢兰生,岭南书画,常惺惺斋 I 暨南大学硕士学位论文谢兰生书画艺术研究 ABSTRACT The Qing Dynasty in the Chinese calligraphy history is a big transformation time, in Qing Dynasty each kind of academic ideological trend influence.The Jia dao year south of the Five Ridges calligraphy and painting is entirely new, The Qing Dynastyis a resurgence dynasty in the history of Chinese calligraphy study abundantly is popular the transformation which, the the study of note on the decline.In this time south of the Five Ridges calligraphy and painting family, family Xie have many Seal cutting, chinese painting and calligraphy artists .Xie Lan shen is outstanding representative, Changxingxingzhai alligraphy and painting Preface and postscript, Calligraphy Knack and so on. because of the last words does not let the posterity printing , only to depend on copies out so spreads not broadly, therefore he is continuously really short by the human paid attention.This article first inrtoduce the family teaching and the life to Xielanshen, further through fresh academic makes friends to Xielanshen states,May know south of the Five Ridges have take Xielanshen as the center, by prose, calligraphy and painting and writer culture circle,His calligraphy and painting study thought transmits from this, Has the widespread influence to south Qing Dynasty intermediate stage Chinas calligraphy. His student Zhujiujiang, Chenli , second generation student Kangyonwei, lets his calligraphy theory further consummate and the development, Moves towards