基于噪声平衡的抵消共模干扰新技术.docxVIP

Novel Techniques to Cancel Common-mode Noise Based on Noise Balance 基于噪声平衡的抵消共模干扰新技术 Abstract: 概要： Role of winding shielding on the parasitic capacitances of transformer and common-mode (CM) noise is analyzed in details when considering the effects of the secondary side noise source? Based on the proposed model of CM noise, two novel techniques to cancel CM noise by balancing noise is given; experiment results show CM noise is greatly reduced when the techniques are adopte d? 详细分析线圈屏蔽对变压器寄生电容和共模(CM)噪声的影响。基于共模噪声模型， 俩平衡噪声的新技术用来抵消共模噪声；实验证明共模噪声被显著降低当技术被应用时。 I ? Introduction 导言 A switching power converter generates larger CM noise as a result of the switching operations in the presenee of parasitic capacitanee between windings of transformer. In order to reduce common-mode EMI emission, a Faraday shielding between the primary and sec on dary windings of the transformer is often adopted in practice to reduce the effective coupling capacitance between the windings. Some researches on the modeling of the stray capacitive effects in the transformer were reported [1,2, 3]. However, they usually did not consider the effects of the shielding and were not good enough for EMI analysis in practical design. 变压器绕组间存在技术电容因而开关电源运行时会产生大量的共模噪声。为减少共模电 磁干扰发射，通常在变压器初次级绕组间加入法拉第屏蔽来减少绕组间的电容耦合。一些研 究这些杂散电容的报告见参考文献[1,2,3]。但是，通常的屏蔽做法在实际设计中对电磁干 扰分析来说并不够好。 Typically, CM noise makes up a significant fraction of electromagnetic interference (EMI), so large size of CM choke is needed if we want to suppress EMI noise in the input line? In order to reduce the size of EMI filter and cost, noise cancellation techniques have been introduced to the area of EMI in resent years [4][5], Those techniques have the disadvantages of complexity and need additional components. In this paper, role of winding shielding on parasitic capacikince of transformer and CM noise when taking into account the effects of the secondary side noise source is analyzed in details; based on model of CM noise, two novel techniques to c