Characteristics of Water and Sediment Exchange Between Yangtze Estuary and Hangzhou Bay外文学习材料.pdfVIP

China Ocean Engineering , Vol. 21, No. 2, pp. 255- 266 2007 China Ocean Pre , ISSN Characteristics of Water and Sediment Exchange Between * Yangtze Estuary and Hangzhou Bay a a, c, 1 KONG Jun ( ) , SONG Zhiyao ( ) XIA Yunfeng ( ) b and ZHANG Wei heng ( ) b a State Key Laboratory of HydrologyWater Resources and Hydraulic Engineering , College of Ocean, Hohai University , Nanj ing 210098, China b Nanj ing Hydr aulic Research nstitute, Nanj ing 210029, China c Key Laboratory of Virtnal Geograp hic Envir onment ( Ministry of Education) , Nanj ing Normal University , Nanj ing 210097, China ( Received 25 June 2006; accepted 18 September 2006) ABSTRACT Ba ed on the 2D flow and ediment numerical model of the Yangtze E tuary and the Hangzhou Bay, the character i tic of water and ediment exchange in their joint water i tudied through quantitative calculation and analy i of the characteri tic of water flow and ediment tran portation. The re ult how that there i periodical water and ediment ex change in thi joint water , that the net water exchange appear mainly between 0~ 6 m depth ( theoretical datum plane, the ame below) off hore and the maximum i near the depth of 2 m, and that the net ediment ex change mainly appear between 0~ 5 m depth and the max imum i near the depth of 3 m, indicating that the rang