基于行业需求加强景观设计人才培养.docxVIP

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基于行业需求加强景观设计人才培养.docx

基于行业需求加强景观设计人才培养 张学权杨龙 摘要: 景观设计是一种综合性很强的职业,不同学科背景下的景观设计专业毕业牛在 行业实践中均存在知识体系和能力结构不够完备的现象,立足行业需求对景观 设计人才培养目标、培养方案和课程体系加以改革实属必要。根据行业对景观设 计人才在学科知识体系、专业知识体系和专业实践能力的需求,景观设计专业人 才培养目标需立足“多学科融合”,培养“未来景观设计师”,需构建理论知 识与实践能力“双轨制”人才培养方案,开展与行业需求链对接的课程和课程 群链建设,实施“项目型”实践类课程建设和“无模板”式的教学方法改革。 关键词: 景观设计;行业需求;教学改革; 作者简介:张学权(1967—),男,成都大学旅游与经济管理学院教授,博士。 研究方向:景观牛态规划与景观设计教育。 作者简介:杨龙(1988—),男,成都人学旅游与经济管理学院助教,硕士。研 究方向:景观生态规划与景观设计教育。 收稿日期:2017-06-06 基金:四川省教育厅教学改革项目“基于行业三种能力需求的景观设计应用 型人才培养研究”(编号:2014-433) Strengthen the Cultivation of Landscape Design Talents Based on the Demand of Industry ZHANG Xuequan YANG Long School of Tourisinand Economic Management, Chengdu University; Abstract: Landscape design is a highly integrated profession, under the background of different disciplines, the landscape design graduates knowledge system and the ability structure are not complete in the practice of the industry. Beised on the demands of industry, it is necessary to reform the training objectives, training programs and curriculum system of the landscape design talents. After analyzing the demand of the industry about landscape design talents discipline knowledge system, professional knowledge system and professional practice ability, the authors hold that the training objective of Iandscape design taients should be based on the umultidisciplinary integration to cultivate future lemdscape designers 〃? It is also necessary to construct a “dual track talent training program including the theoretical knowledge teaching and the practical ability training, carry out the course and courses chain construetion corresponding to industry project construct!on demand chain, adopt project system to carry out the practical courses emd no mould for reference teaching method reform. Keyword: landscape design; industry demand; teaching refonn; Received: 2017-06-06 当前高校合格毕业生的衡量标准和社会用人单位对能力需求的标准出现了偏差。 £11应用型高校景观设计专业人才培养的知识体系和能力结构须结合景观设计行 业的需求进行对接分析,从而为制定科学、合理及适用性强的专业人才培养目标 和培养方案提供支撑。図对成都及周边地区景观设计行业人才需求调研后发现, 从事景观设计的人员主

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