将来时态表达法.pptVIP

* Module 1 将来表达法 be going to （gonna） 准备，打算做某事 He says he is going to stop smoking. Are you going to come with us? 2) 看来要发生的事（预计要发生或不可避  免要发生的事） It’s going to snow tonight. I feel terrible. I think I’m going to be  sick. Nobody’s gonna talk to me like that. 2. 一般现在时表将来 1) 表示按照时刻表将要发生的动作 What time does the match begin? The plane takes off at 6:40 p.m. The next train arrives at 12:40. 2) 在时间及条件状语中代替一般将来时 Try to finish your work before you leave. He’ll do it if you pay him. I’ll let you know as soon as I hear from her. I hope you enjoy your holiday. 3. 现在进行时表将来 现在进行时表示已经安排和已定好的计划尤其是时间和地点已经确定；也可指刚刚开始或马上就发生的动作 We are having a party next week. We are meeting at 2:30 p.m. —Where are the boys? —They are coming. 3) 在hope 后的宾语从句中常用一般现在时代替一般将来时 4. be + to do 表示将要发生的事或必然要做的事情 They are to call me on Sunday. The book I’m writing is to come out soon. 5. 将来完成时 表示到将来某时某事已经完成 常用by+将来的时间作时间状语 The film will have started by the time we get to the cinema.By next Christmas we’ll have been here for eight years. 6. shall/will 只是提供有关将来的事，或预言并非已经决定或显然不是即将发生的事。 I shall probably be home late tonight.Nobody will ever know what happened to her. Shall/will 也常用于提出建议、要求、威胁、允诺和宣布决定等。 Shall I carry your bag?I’ll hit you if you do that again.I’ll phone you tonight. 形式：will/shall + be + 现在分词 shall 用于第一人称 will 可以用于各种人称 8. 将来进行时 7. be about to do 马上就要，正要 I think the plane’s about to take off. Is your seat belt done up? 1). 将来进行时表示未来某个时间某动作将 正在进行。 明天十点钟她会在办公室工作。 明天下午六点钟你会在干什么？ 七八点钟之间别来电话，那时我们会在吃饭。 At ten o’clock tomorrow, she will be working in her office. What will you be doing at 6 p.m. tomorrow? Don’t phone me between 7 and 8 p.m. when we’ll be having dinner. 2). 将来进行时还可以表示按计划或安排将要做的事。 We shall be having a meeting in a minute. I’ll be seeing her this evening. We’ll be getting in touch with you. 3). 预测将来会发生的事情、表示将来的某种可能性。 I’ll be meeting him sometime in the future. *