人教版高中英语必修1Unit5 Nelson Mandela a modern hero language points.pptVIP

Unit 5 language points 5. found v. founded founded 建立 founder foundation n. 1).The PRC was founded in 1949. 2).be founded on/upon The story is founded on/upon facts. 建立在---基础上 found 强调为建造的事物 打下基础（foundation） His theory is founded on facts. set up 主要用于建立组织、机构、公司、学校的等 They set up this company last year. 6. 失业的 be out of work -------- be in work (表状态，作 表语或后置定语) = be unemployed / out of a job/ jobless/ without a job The number of people out of work reached 300. Is her husband in work? lose one’s job ----------- find a job （表动作） He’s been out of work for two years. If I lost my job, I will go abroad. out of breath out of petrol out of use out of order out of control out of danger out of sight out of + n. 上气不接下气 汽油用完了 没用了 出故障了 失控了 脱离危险了 看不见了 out of fashion out of date 不时兴 过时 7. hopeful adj 怀有希望的 be/feel/hopeful about/of --- 对---抱有希望 Are you hopeful about your future? We should feel hopeful of our success. We are hopeful that our dream will come true. 8. vote on 投票表决 vote for/against 投票支持/反对 Let’s vote on it. It’s certain that I will vote for it. He has right to vote against it. We’ll vote to decide whether to carry out the plan. vote to do sth 投票决定做某事 9. attack v.The enemy attacked us at night. n. The death of the actor is due to a heart attack. 心脏病突发 12.equal adj v. 等于、比得上 n、同等之人或事物 equally equality unequal be equal to Tom is equal to John in height. In English，she had no equals. 相等的、平等的 与-----相等、胜任 He has got into /is in trouble. We must help him. 13. be in trouble 有麻烦，处于不幸中 补充: make trouble 制造麻烦 have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难 take trouble to do sth. 费心做某事 get into trouble 陷入困境 。 It’s unkind to laugh at a person who is in trouble.