中考英语甘肃省复习课件第34讲状语从句.pptVIP

甘肃省 英语 第34讲　状语从句 【名题实战】 1．We wonder if our teachers ____ to our graduating party next weekend.If they ________，well be very happy.(2014，兰州) A．will come；will come B．come；will come C．will come；come D．come；come 2．—Mum，____ shall we have lunch? —We will have it when your dad ________.(2015，安顺) A．when；returns B．where；will return C．where；returns D．when；will return C A 3．—Would you please give this newly——published novel to Jack? —Certainly.____ he comes back.(2015，泰安) A．before B．as soon as C．until D．unless 4．It is ____ a beautiful garden ________ we like to play in it. A．so；that B．such；that C．too；to D．very；that 5．—Did you catch the first subway this morning? —No，I didnt.It had started moving ____ I could get on it.(2015，襄阳) A．before B．since C．after D．as soon as B B A 【考点梳理】 中考对状语从句的考查主要集中在时间、原因和条件状语从句上。尤其应当注意当主句为一般将来时，时间和条件状语用一般现在时。 初中阶段常见状语从句用法见下表： 注意： ①在条件和时间状语从句中应用一般现在时态表示将来。 ②though与but；because与so不能同时用在同一个句子中。 ③while引导时间状语从句时，从句中的谓语动词必须是延续性动词。 ④too…to与so…that与enough to do sth.之间可互换。 ⑤if条件状语从句可与“祈使句＋and/or”互换。如： If we dont hurry，well miss the train.如果我们不快点的话，我们将错过火车。 ＝Hurry up，or well miss the train.快点，否则我们将错过火车。 【例1】 Mark isnt coming to the concert ________ he has got too much work to do. A．so B．until C．although D．because 解析：“太多工作要做”是“没有来音乐会”的原因。 答案：____ 【例2】 We will have no water to drink ________ we dont protect the earth. A．until B．before C．though D．if 解析：考查if引导的条件状语从句。句意“如果我们不保护地球，我们将没有水喝。” 答案：____ D D 【例3】 I enjoy fresh air so I always let the window open ________ it is really cold. A．unless B．when C．if D．since 解析：句意“我喜欢新鲜空气，因此我总是让窗户开着，除非真的很冷。”故unless“除非”符合题意。 答案：____ 【例4】 I really enjoyed your speech，________ there were some parts I didnt quite understand. A．because B．for C．until D．though 解析：前文“我喜欢你的演讲”与下文“有一些部分我不理解”是转折关系。故though“尽管”符合题意。 答案：____ A D 【例5】 Zhou Libo is Shanghais favorite funny man.He is good at making people laugh.His lively shows were ________ hot that tickets were sold out in minutes. A．very B．too C．such D．so 解析：句中的句型为