英语人教版九年级全册复习：形容词和副词的比较级和最高级.pptVIP

词 尾 变 化 原级 比较级 最高级 单音节词在词尾加-er(比较级)或-est(最高级)以字母e接尾的词加-r或-st tall hard large wide 以重读闭音节结尾的词末尾只有一个辅音字母应双写辅音字母再加er或est big hot thin fat wet 以辅音字母+y结尾的词变为i再加-er,或-est happy dry early narrow clever 多音节词和多数双音节词在其前面加more 和most difficult popular slowly taller harder larger wider tallest hardest largest widest bigger hotter fatter wetter biggest hottest fattest wettest happier drier earlier happiest driest earliest narrower cleverer narrowest cleverest more difficult more popular more slowly most difficult most popular most slowly 少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节词可加-er或-est 不规则变化 原级 比较级 最高级 good/well better best many/much more most bad/badly/ ill worse worst little less least old older/elder oldest/ eldest far farther/ further farthest/furthest 1.表示两者之间的选择, 可用“Which/Who … + 比较级，A or B?”. 2.表示两者之间的比较，通常用连词 than 引导， 表示“更······一些”． 其中，much/a lot, even ,still ,a little/a bit … 可修饰比较级,表示程度，放在比较级之前。 Who runs faster, he or she? He runs faster than she. He runs much faster than she. 形容词和副词比较级的用法 3. “比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……” 4. “the+比较级 , the + 比较级”表示“ 越…, 越 …” 5. 表示不及另一方时，用“less+原级+than…” 　 (双音节和多音节词) He becomes（变得） healthier and healthier. The more you exercise, the healthier you will be. She is less outgoing than he. He is more outgoing than she. Shanghai is becoming more and more beautiful. √ 1.比较级 + and +比较级 越来越… 2.the+比较级 , the + 比较级　 越…, 越 … 3._______________you are, _________mistakes you will make. (你越仔细，做错的题目就越少） 4. __________you eat, _________you’ll be. (你吃得越多,就越胖) 5. Alice writes well. Mary writes _________________ than she. (甚至更好） The more careful the fewer The more the fatter 1.The girl becomes ______________________. (越来越漂亮） more and more beautiful 2. The weather is getting _________________. (越来越槽糕） wor